Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35177882›Full record

ArticleDrugs (Abingdon, England)2022

A gender-focused multilevel analysis of how country, regional and individual level factors relate to harm from others' drinking.

Sarah Callinan, Katherine J Karriker-Jaffe, Sarah C M Roberts, Won Cook, Sandra Kuntsche, Ulrike Grittner, Kathryn Graham, Robin Room, Kim Bloomfield, Tom Greenfield and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs (Abingdon, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sarah CallinanCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Katherine J Karriker-JaffeAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, CA, USA.
Sarah C M RobertsAdvancing New Standards in Reproductive Health (ANSIRH), Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, University of California, San Francisco, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences.
Won CookAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, CA, USA.
Sandra KuntscheCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Ulrike GrittnerInstitute of Biometry and Clinical Epidemiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany.
Kathryn GrahamCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto/London, Ontario, Canada.
Robin RoomCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Kim BloomfieldCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Aarhus University, Denmark.
Tom GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, CA, USA.
Sharon WilsnackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA.

Funding

Alcohol's Harm to Others: Multinational Cultural Contexts and Policy ImplicationsR01AA023870 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI BLOOMFIELD, KIM AUDREY, GREENFIELD, THOMAS K · 2016 to 2019
$2.0M
Alcohol's Harms to Others among US Adults: Individual and Contextual EffectsR01AA022791 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI GREENFIELD, THOMAS K, KARRIKER-JAFFE, KATHERINE J. · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022791NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to examine how gender, age and education, regional prevalence of male and female risky drinking and country-level economic gender equality are associated with harms from other people's drinking.

methods24,823 adults in ten countries were surveyed about harms from drinking by people they know and strangers. Country-level economic gender equality and regional prevalence of risky drinking along with age and gender were entered as independent variables into three-level random intercept models predicting alcohol-related harm.

findingsAt the individual level, younger respondents were consistently more likely to report harms from others' drinking, while, for women, higher education was associated with lower risk of harms from known drinkers but higher risk of harms from strangers. Regional rate of men's risky drinking was associated with known and stranger harm, while regional-level women's risky drinking was associated with harm from strangers. Gender equality was only associated with harms in models in models that did not include risky drinking.

conclusionsYouth and regional levels of men's drinking was consistently associated with harm from others attributable to alcohol. Policies that decrease the risky drinking of men would be likely to reduce harms attributable to the drinking of others.

Indexed as

Alcoholgenderharm to others

Identifiers

PMID35177882
PMCPMC8846432

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.