Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35177594›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

Epigenome-wide association study of posttraumatic stress disorder identifies novel loci in U.S. military veterans.

Janitza L Montalvo-Ortiz, Joel Gelernter, Zhongshan Cheng, Matthew J Girgenti, Ke Xu, Xinyu Zhang, Shyamalika Gopalan, Hang Zhou, Ronald S Duman, Steven M Southwick and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03170362 (PRIME Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03170362 nacompletednot on this map

PRIME Care (PRecision Medicine In MEntal Health Care)

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2017 to 2022Enrolled1,944ConditionsMajor DepressionArmsPharmacogenetic Test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Functional Genomics Studies of Psychiatric Disorders in Individuals of Latin American Populations: A Scoping Review.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2026
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  5. Multi-ancestry epigenome wide association study of generalized anxiety disorder.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Janitza L Montalvo-OrtizDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. janitza.montalvo-ortiz@yale.edu.
Joel GelernterDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4067-1859
Zhongshan ChengDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Matthew J GirgentiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1647-326X
Ke XuDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6472-7052
Xinyu ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8154-9334
Shyamalika GopalanCenter for Genetic Epidemiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2608-8472
Hang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7694-6391
Ronald S DumanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8690-8439
Steven M SouthwickDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
John H KrystalDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6952-1726
Traumatic Stress Brain Research Study Group
Robert H PietrzakDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USDartmouth College · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Enhancing Discovery of HIV Host Genetics using Drug Abuse and other InteractionsR01DA038632 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI JOHNSON, ERIC OTTO · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Integrative Epigenomic Mapping of Co-Morbid OUD and PTSD SupplementR21DA050160 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MONTALVO-ORTIZ, JANITZA LIZ · 2020 to 2021
$433k
Identifying Biomarkers of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in U.S. Veterans using an Integrative Multi-Omics ApproachIK2CX002095 · VA · VA CONNECTICUT HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI Janitza Liz Montalvo-Ortiz · 2020 to 2026
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX002095NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038632NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA050160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic and disabling psychiatric disorder prevalent in military veterans. Epigenetic mechanisms have been implicated in the etiology of PTSD, with DNA methylation being the most studied to identify novel molecular biomarkers associated with this disorder. We performed one of the largest single-sample epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) of PTSD to date. Our sample included 1135 male European-American U.S. veterans who participated in the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study (NHRVS). DNA was collected from saliva samples and the Illumina HumanMethylation EPIC BeadChip was used for the methylation analysis. PTSD was assessed using the PTSD Checklist. An EWAS was conducted using linear regression adjusted for age, cell-type proportions, first 10 principal components, and smoking status. After Bonferroni correction, we identified six genome-wide significant (GWS) CpG sites associated with past-month PTSD and three CpGs with lifetime PTSD (p

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransDNA MethylationEpigenomeGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID35177594
PMCPMC8854688
OpenAlexW4213065210

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.