Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35177505›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2022

Recent trends in adult body mass index and prevalence of excess weight: Data from the Canadian Primary Care Sentinel Surveillance Network.

Hamidreza Goodarzynejad, Christopher Meaney, Paula Brauer, Michelle Greiver, Rahim Moineddin, Alan A Monavvari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sentinel Networks for the Surveillance of Overweight and Obesity: A Scoping Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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  7. Research publication inCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2022
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  8. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hamidreza GoodarzynejadClinical researcher in the Department of Clinical and Experimental Research in the Tehran Heart Center at Tehran University of Medical Sciences in Iran.
Christopher MeaneyBiostatistician in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto in Ontario.
Paula BrauerAssociate Professor in the Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition at the University of Guelph in Ontario.
Michelle GreiverGordon F. Cheesbrough Research Chair in Family and Community Medicine at North York General Hospital in Ontario and Associate Professor in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto.
Rahim MoineddinProfessor in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto.
Alan A MonavvariVice President of Medical Operations in the Department of Family Medicine at Markham Stouffville Hospital in Ontario and Associate Professor at the University of Toronto. alan.monavvari@nygh.on.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore recent body mass index (BMI) trends over time among Canadian adults seen in primary care to identify the best target groups for preventive interventions.

designRetrospective descriptive cohort design.

settingData for this study were derived from the Canadian Primary Care Sentinel Surveillance Network database.

participantsAll patients aged 18 years and older who had BMI measurements available between 2011 and 2016 were identified. A closed cohort (N = 243 078 unique patients) with a start date of January 1, 2011, was defined. Patients were excluded if key variables were missing or if BMI measurements were 15 kg/m

main outcome measuresThe dependent variable for this study was BMI (kg/m

resultsPatients in the Canadian Primary Care Sentinel Surveillance Network database experienced a modest increase in mean (95% CI) BMI by 2.1% from 28.5 (28.4 to 28.6) kg/m

conclusionThe findings indicate that current obesity management in primary care is failing to moderate weight trajectories in different groups by age and sex. The results also suggest that younger age groups, in whom accelerated weight gain occurred, should be the target of prevention initiatives.

Indexed as

ObesitySentinel SurveillanceAdolescentAgedBody Mass IndexCanadaFemaleHumansMalePrevalencePrimary Health CareRetrospective StudiesWeight GainYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35177505
PMCPMC9842178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.