ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2022
Effect of selective gastric residual monitoring on enteral intake in preterm infants.
Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Routine monitoring of gastric residual for prevention of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Practice of Routine Monitoring of Gastric Residual in Preterm Infants: A Meta-Analysis Article.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Point-of-care ultrasound estimation of gastric residual volume in preterm infants: development of a calculation model.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2025Observational
- Nursing practice of routine gastric aspiration in preterm infants and its link to necrotizing enterocolitis: is the practice still clinically relevant?BMC nursing · 2024Article
- Experiences of Indonesian nurses in improving preterm oral feeding readiness in special care units: A qualitative descriptive study.Belitung nursing journal · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivePrefeed gastric residuals (GRs) monitoring has been correlated with an increased time to reach full feeds and longer parenteral nutrition without beneficial effect on necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) occurrence. We aimed to assess effects of a new local protocol to provide for the selective evaluation of GRs excluding their routine monitoring.
methodsWe carried out a retrospective study based on a "before and after" design in a cohort of infants born at 23
resultsWe studied 49 infants in the selective GR group and 59 in the routine GR group. Age at full (150 mL/kg) enteral feeding (17.8 ± 10.1 vs. 22.9 ± 10.5 days, P = 0.017) and regaining of birth weight (11.1 ± 3.0 vs. 12.5 ± 3.5 days, P = 0.039) were lower while the Z-scores of weight at discharge (-1.10 ± 0.83 vs. -1.60 ± 1.45, P = 0.040) were higher in infants in the selective GR group in comparison with infants in the routine GR group.
conclusionsSelective monitoring of GRs decreased age at full enteral feeding and at regaining of birth weight and induced better Z-scores of weight at discharge in comparison with routine GR monitoring in a cohort of extremely preterm infants without increasing the incidence of NEC. Omitting prefeed GRs monitoring in clinical practice seems reasonable.
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