Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35177078›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2022

Engineered a dual-targeting biomimetic nanomedicine for pancreatic cancer chemoimmunotherapy.

Meng Wang, Qida Hu, Junmin Huang, Xinyu Zhao, Shiyi Shao, Fu Zhang, Zhuo Yao, Yuan Ping, Tingbo Liang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Trojan Horse Strategy: How Biomimetic Nanomedicine Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  8. A glycogen derived from sea urchin-Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meng Wang *Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Qida Hu *Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9092-7808
Junmin HuangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Xinyu ZhaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Shiyi ShaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Fu ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Zhuo YaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Yuan PingCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China. pingy@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2571-7721
Tingbo LiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China. liangtingbo@zju.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNZhejiang University of Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The therapeutic effect of chemotherapeutics such as gemcitabine against pancreatic cancer is considerably attenuated by immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment. Improvement of chemotherapeutic efficacy by targeting tumor-associated macrophage and reprograming tumor microenvironment to enhance their efficacy may become a promising strategy. To this end, we developed a biomimetic dual-targeting nanomedicine (PG@KMCM) where gemcitabine-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles are coated with a layer of bioengineered cancer cell membrane that stably expresses peptides targeting M2-like macrophages (M2pep) while reserving tumor-associated antigens (TAAs). The PG@KMCM nanomedicine enables the simultaneous targeted delivery of gemcitabine to pancreatic tumor sites and TAMs to potentiate its therapeutic effects. Furthermore, the combination of an immune checkpoint inhibitor (PD-L1 antibody) with PG@KMCM synergistically enhanced the anti-tumoral effect by reprogramming the immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment, including the elimination of PD-L1-positive macrophages and the downregulation of PD-L1 expression. Our study proved dual-targeting PG@KMCM nanomedicine in combination with PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy is able to effectively reprogram the tumor microenvironment and kill pancreatic cancer cells to enhance overall therapeutic potential.

Indexed as

NanomedicinePancreatic NeoplasmsBiomimeticsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapyTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35177078
PMCPMC8851720
OpenAlexW4212869971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.