ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2022
The higher adherence to a healthy lifestyle score is associated with a decreased risk of type 2 diabetes in Iranian adults.
Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of educational intervention on the lifestyle changes of elderly people with diabetes.BMC endocrine disorders · 2026Trial
- Development and validation of a healthy lifestyle and behavioral score for predicting metabolic syndrome: evidence from a 24-year longitudinal health check-up cohort in Taiwan.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2026Article
- Adherence to Healthy Lifestyle and Risk of Cardiometabolic Diseases in Individuals With Hypertension.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Plant-Based Diets and Cardiometabolic Diseases in a Cohort of Iranian Adults: A Systematic Review of Evidence from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Article
- The relationship between healthy lifestyle score and incident cardiovascular disease: results from Isfahan Cohort Study (ICS).Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025Article
- Patterns of type 2 diabetes risk factors using latent class analysis (LCA) model: a population-based study in the South of Iran, Kharameh cohort population.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Exploring the association between healthy lifestyle score and atherogenic indices in a general population of Iranian adults.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Association between lifestyle factors and liver function parameters in the middle-aged and older population.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Adherence to combined healthy lifestyle and odds of metabolic syndrome in Iranian adults: the PERSIAN Dena cohort study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Associations between spice or pepper (Capsicum annuum) consumption and diabetes or metabolic syndrome incidence.PloS one · 2025Article
- Associations between the Global Diet Quality Score and risk of type 2 diabetes: Tehran lipid and glucose study.PloS one · 2025Article
- Facilitators and barriers of fruit and vegetable consumption among Ugandans living with diabetes: a qualitative study.BMJ nutrition, prevention & health · 2025Article
- Gender and Age Discrepancies of Lifestyle Indices Related to Metabolic Syndrome among Iranian Aging Population.Iranian journal of public health · 2024Article
- The efficacy of theory driven treatment adherence promotion program among type 2 diabetic patients: application of intervention mapping and mHealth.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2023Article
- The association of healthy lifestyle score and risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Perceptual blindless in nutrition: We are in a critical time to be connected.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2023Article
- The association between healthy lifestyle score and risk of metabolic syndrome in Iranian adults: a cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2023Article
- Lifestyle patterns and incident type 2 diabetes in the Dutch lifelines cohort study.Preventive medicine reports · 2022Article
- Dietary habits are associated with the prevalence of type 2 diabetes: a study among a middle eastern population.Journal of nutritional science · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe combined roles of lifestyle factors in the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) are not fully investigated. In the present study, we aimed to assess the relationship between a healthy lifestyle score (HLS) and the risk of T2D in Tehranian adults.
methodsA total of 3859 individuals without T2D were recruited from participants of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (2009-2011) who were followed up for a mean period of 6 years. A food frequency questionnaire was used to collect individuals' dietary intakes at baseline. HLS scores was calculated based on three pre-defined methods with focusing on 4 lifestyle factors including, no current smoking, no obesity, high physical activity, and greater adherence to the healthy diet[determined using the alternate healthy eating index-2010(AHEI-2010), modified French Programme National Nutrition Santé-Guideline Score(mPNNS-GS), and healthy diet pattern score(HDP)].
resultsMean ± SD age of participants(44.4% men) was 41.1 ± 12.3 years. After 6-year follow-up of study, 295(7.6%) new cases of T2D were reported. Based on the age and sex-adjusted model, an inverse association was observed between the higher score of HLS-AHEI-2010 (OR = 0.24;95%CI:0.10-0.60), HLS-mPNNS-GS (OR = 0.28;95%CI:0.15-0.50), and HLS-HDP (OR = 0.39;95%CI:0.24-0.64) and the risk of T2D (P for trend < 0.05). Also, the fully-adjusted model showed that after controlling the effects of various confounders, this invers association between the higher score of HLS-AHEI-2010 (OR = 0.25;95%CI:0.10-0.61, P for trend:0.001), HLS-mPNNS-GS (OR = 0.29;95%CI:0.15-0.55,P for trend:0.001), and HLS-HDP (OR = 0.36;95%CI:0.22-0.61,P for trend < 0.001) and risk of T2D was remained significant.
conclusionThe results of this study suggested that higher score of HLS, characterized by no smoking, normal body weight, vigorous physical activity, and healthy diet, is related to decreased risk of T2D incidence.
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