Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35177056›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2022

The relationship between peak inspiratory flow and hand grip strength measurement in men with mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Takahiro Tsuburai, Yuko Komase, Hajime Tsuruoka, Baku Oyama, Hiromi Muraoka, Naoya Hida, Takayuki Kobayashi, Shinya Matsushima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Successful Use of EasyhalerPulmonary therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takahiro TsuburaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yasashi-chou 1197-1, Asahi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0811, Japan. t-tsuburai@marianna-u.ac.jp.
Yuko KomaseDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yasashi-chou 1197-1, Asahi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0811, Japan.
Hajime TsuruokaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yasashi-chou 1197-1, Asahi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0811, Japan.
Baku OyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yasashi-chou 1197-1, Asahi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0811, Japan.
Hiromi MuraokaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yasashi-chou 1197-1, Asahi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0811, Japan.
Naoya HidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Yasashi-chou 1197-1, Asahi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0811, Japan.
Takayuki KobayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama Seibu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Shinya MatsushimaDepartment of Rehabilitation, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama Seibu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
St. Marianna University School of Medicine · JPYokohama City Seibu Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) decreases quality of life and muscular strength. Inspiratory flow is important for inhalants in the bronchi but is complicated to measure in routine practice. We hypothesized that hand grip strength (HGS) would correlate with inhalation rate in patients with mild COPD.

methodsThe COPD patients were recruited at the St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama Seibu Hospital, from 2015 to 2018. We measured peak inspiratory flow (PIF) through an In-Check flow meter attached with Diskus [PIF(D)] and Turbuhaler [PIF(T)] inhalers. The 6-min walking test (6MWT), and the fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FENO), spirometry, HGS, or forced oscillation technique (FOT) parameters were measured.

resultsForty-four subjects were enrolled. All were men, with a mean age (± SD) of 77.8 ± 9.36 years. Thirty-nine patients had mild COPD. PIF(D) was 110 (80, 140) L/min (median, interquartile range), PIF(T) was 80 (70, 90) L/min, and HGS was 28.7 (13.8, 43.6) kgf. PIF(D) and PIF(T) were significantly correlated (r = 0.443, p = 0.003). PIF(D) was significantly correlated with age (r = - 0.327, p = 0.030) and HGS (r = 0.326, p = 0.031). PIF(T) was significantly correlated with age (r = - 0.328, p = 0.030), FVC (r = 0.351, p = 0.019), 6MWT distance (r = 0.392, p = 0.011), and HGS (r = 0.328, p = 0.030).

conclusionHGS might be more useful for predicting PIF than other parameters. Also, elderly COPD patients need to be taught inhaled methods carefully.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAgedAged, 80 and overBronchodilator AgentsDry Powder InhalersHand StrengthHumansInspiratory CapacityMaleMuscle Strength DynamometerPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRegression AnalysisSpirometryWalk TestBronchodilator Agents6-min walk testCOPDHand grip strengthPeak inspiratory flow

Identifiers

PMID35177056
PMCPMC8851763
OpenAlexW4220762578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.