Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35176969›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

COVID-19 vaccination coverage is extremely low among older population in Bangladesh: findings from a cross-sectional study.

Sabuj Kanti Mistry, Arm Mehrab Ali, Uday Narayan Yadav, Md Nazmul Huda, Ateeb Ahmad Parray, Rashidul Alam Mahumud, Dipak Mitra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Sabuj Kanti MistryDepartment of Health Research, ARCED Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Arm Mehrab AliDepartment of Health Research, ARCED Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Uday Narayan YadavCentre for Primary Health Care and Equity, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Md Nazmul HudaSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbeltown, NSW, Australia.
Ateeb Ahmad ParrayBrac James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Rashidul Alam MahumudNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Dipak MitraDepartment of Public Health, School of Health and Life Sciences, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
BRAC University · BDAustralian National University · AUDia Foundation · JPHealth & Life (Taiwan) · TWNational Health and Medical Research Council · AUWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This cross-sectional study was conducted in September 2021 among 1,045 Bangladeshi older adults aged 60 years or above to explore the COVID-19 vaccination coverage and its associated factors. We used a semi-structured questionnaire to collect data on participants' sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, and COVID-19 related information (selected based on an extensive literature review). A multinomial logistic regression model was used to identify the factors independently associated with vaccine receipt. Nearly, two-thirds of the participants (64.5%) were unvaccinated and 12.5% received a single dose. Among the unvaccinated, approximately 94% reported that there was a problem in accessing the vaccine. We found that participants with formal schooling had 42% lower risk of being unvaccinated (RRR (Relative Risk Ratio) = 0.58, 95% CI 0.42-0.80) or 39% lower risk of receiving a single dose (RRR = 0.61, 95% CI 0.39-0.96) than the participants having no formal schooling. The middle family monthly income groups had 65% higher risk (RRR = 1.65, 95% CI 1.17-2.32) and rural participants had 84% higher risk (RRR = 1.84, 95% CI 1.26-2.70) of not receiving vaccines compared to their counterparts. Also, the participants with non-communicable chronic conditions had a significantly lower risk of being unvaccinated (RRR = 0.49, 95% CI 0.35-0.68) or receiving a single dose (RRR = 0.49, 95% CI 0.31-0.77) compared to their counterparts. This finding may help strengthen the existing efforts to maximize vaccine coverage among older populations in Bangladesh and reach herd immunity to break the transmission chain and gain greater overall population protection more rapidly.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAgedBangladeshCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansVaccinationVaccination CoverageCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesBangladeshCOVID-19 vaccination coveragefactorsolder adults

Identifiers

PMID35176969
PMCPMC8993133
OpenAlexW4212842578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.