Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35176897›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

Knockdown of the Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Suppresses Retinoblastoma Progression by Disrupting the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.

Hongyi Wang, Zhen Zhang, Yue Zhang, Li Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanistic insights into the lncRNA-Notch signaling axis in tumors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Long non-coding RNAs involved in retinoblastoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongyi WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Li LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6682-6401
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taurine-upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) is a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that has previously been linked to the development and progression of several cancer types. Its expression and mechanistic role in retinoblastoma (RB), however, remains to be established. Herein, we found that RB tissue samples exhibited TUG1 upregulation. RB cell lines similarly exhibited marked TUG1 upregulation. Real-time cellular analysis (RTCA) and colony formation assays were then used to gauge RB cell proliferation, while transwell assays were conducted to assess the metastatic and invasive potential of these cells. In these assays, TUG1 upregulation was found to promote RB cell proliferative, migratory, and invasive activity while inducing the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Subsequent quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and Western blotting indicated that this lncRNA functions at least in part by influencing the expression of Notch signaling pathway genes, which were downregulated following TUG1 knockdown in RB cells. Together, these data suggested that TUG1 can promote RB cell malignancy via the Notch signaling and EMT pathways, contributing to negative patient outcomes.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsRetinal NeoplasmsRetinoblastomaRNA, Long NoncodingCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingTUG1 long noncoding RNA, humanlong noncoding RNAretinoblastomaTaurine-upregulated gene 1

Identifiers

PMID35176897
PMCPMC8862129
OpenAlexW4213060884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.