Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35176208›Full record

Trial reportThe Korean journal of internal medicine2022

Factors associated with anticholinergic burden among older patients in long-term care hospitals in Korea.

Jung-Yeon Choi, Hongsoo Kim, Young-Il Jung, Seungyeon Chun, Sooyoung Yoo, Jae-Young Lim, Jin Young Ko, Kayoung Park, Kwang-Il Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Kidney transplantation in the elderly.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jung-Yeon ChoiDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Hongsoo KimDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Il JungDepartment of Environmental Health, Korea National Open University, Seoul, Korea.
Seungyeon ChunDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Sooyoung YooOffice of eHealth Research and Businesses, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Jae-Young LimInstitute on Aging, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Young KoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Kayoung ParkDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Kwang-Il KimDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRKorea National Open University · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development InstituteMinistry of Health and Welfare HI18C0037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsDrugs with anticholinergic properties (DAPs) are associated with adverse health outcomes in older patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the factors that determine the prescribing of more DAPs in long-term care hospitals (LTCHs) in Korea. In addition, the current patterns of DAP prescription were explored using a novel platform, which can collect data from LTCHs.

methodsThis was a Health-RESPECT (integrated caRE Systems for elderly PatiEnts using iCT) sub-study, which is a pragmatic, cluster-randomized, controlled trial. The Health-RESPECT platform was used to collect prescribed medication data of 466 patients (aged ≥ 65 years) from seven LTCHs. DAPs were identified using the Korean Anticholinergic Burden Scale (KABS). Physical frailty, cognitive function, functional status, and quality of life were evaluated.

resultsAmong 466 LTCH patients, 88.8% (n = 414) were prescribed DAPs, and the prevalence of high KABS (≥ 3) was 70.4% (n = 328). The drugs that contributed most to the total KABS were quetiapine (20.7%), chlorpheniramine (19.5%), tramadol (9.8%), cimetidine (5.8%), and furosemide (3.6%). Polypharmacy, higher body mass index, less dependence, better communication and cognitive functions, and poorer quality of life were associated with high KABS.

conclusionAlthough the patients with a high burden of DAPs were less dependent and had better cognitive and communication functions, they had poorer quality of life. DAP use in LTCH patients should be monitored carefully, and the risk/ benefit relationship for their use should be considered.

Indexed as

Cholinergic AntagonistsLong-Term CareAgedHospitalsHumansPolypharmacyQuality of LifeRepublic of KoreaCholinergic AntagonistsCholinergic antagonistsKorean Anticholinergic Burden ScaleLong-term careMedication reviewPolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID35176208
PMCPMC8925946
OpenAlexW4213082729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.