Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35175464›Full record

ArticleBasic research in cardiology2022

Transcriptome-wide association study of coronary artery disease identifies novel susceptibility genes.

Ling Li, Zhifen Chen, Moritz von Scheidt, Shuangyue Li, Andrea Steiner, Ulrich Güldener, Simon Koplev, Angela Ma, Ke Hao, Calvin Pan and 11 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic research in cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetics-Informed Mapping Identifies a CRIM1-Associated Endocardial Inflammatory Remodeling State in Acute Myocardial Infarction.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Ling Li *Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Zhifen Chen *Department of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Moritz von ScheidtDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Shuangyue LiDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Andrea SteinerDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Ulrich GüldenerDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Simon KoplevDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Angela MaDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Ke HaoDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Calvin PanDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aldons J LusisDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Shichao PangDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Thorsten KesslerDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Raili ErmelDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Heart Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Katyayani SukhavasiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Heart Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Arno RuusaleppDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Heart Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Julien GagneurFakultät für Informatik, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Jeanette ErdmannDZHK (German Research Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel, Lübeck, Germany.
Jason C KovacicVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst, Australia.
Johan L M BjörkegrenDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Heribert SchunkertDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstraße 36, 80636, Munich, Germany. schunkert@dhm.mhn.de.
Deutsches Herzzentrum München · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USTartu University Hospital · EEUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USKarolinska University Hospital · SETechnical University of Munich · DEUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

British Heart Foundation 81X2600522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of risk loci identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are in non-coding regions, hampering their functional interpretation. Instead, transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS) identify gene-trait associations, which can be used to prioritize candidate genes in disease-relevant tissue(s). Here, we aimed to systematically identify susceptibility genes for coronary artery disease (CAD) by TWAS. We trained prediction models of nine CAD-relevant tissues using EpiXcan based on two genetics-of-gene-expression panels, the Stockholm-Tartu Atherosclerosis Reverse Network Engineering Task (STARNET) and the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx). Based on these prediction models, we imputed gene expression of respective tissues from individual-level genotype data on 37,997 CAD cases and 42,854 controls for the subsequent gene-trait association analysis. Transcriptome-wide significant association (i.e. P < 3.85e-6) was observed for 114 genes. Of these, 96 resided within previously identified GWAS risk loci and 18 were novel. Stepwise analyses were performed to study their plausibility, biological function, and pathogenicity in CAD, including analyses for colocalization, damaging mutations, pathway enrichment, phenome-wide associations with human data and expression-traits correlations using mouse data. Finally, CRISPR/Cas9-based gene knockdown of two newly identified TWAS genes, RGS19 and KPTN, in a human hepatocyte cell line resulted in reduced secretion of APOB100 and lipids in the cell culture medium. Our CAD TWAS work (i) prioritized candidate causal genes at known GWAS loci, (ii) identified 18 novel genes to be associated with CAD, and iii) suggested potential tissues and pathways of action for these TWAS CAD genes.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyAnimalsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMicePolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscriptomeCoronary artery diseaseGenetically regulated expressionGenome-wide association studyTranscriptome-wide association study

Identifiers

PMID35175464
PMCPMC8852935
OpenAlexW4226027293

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.