Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35174410›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Validation of the distal filling ratio in uncemented convertible short-stem shoulder arthroplasty.

Patric Raiss, Thomas Wittmann, William Blakeney, Manuel Urvoy, Gilles Walch

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Patric RaissOCM (Orthopädische Chirurgie München) Clinic, Steinerstrasse 6, 81369, München, Germany. patric.raiss@ocm-muenchen.de.
Thomas WittmannOCM (Orthopädische Chirurgie München) Clinic, Steinerstrasse 6, 81369, München, Germany.
William BlakeneyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal Perth Hospital, Victoria Square, Perth, WA, 6000, Australia.
Manuel UrvoyIMASCAP, 145 Rue René Descartes, 29280, Plouzané, France.
Gilles WalchCentre Orthopedique Santy, 24, Avenue Paul Santy, 69008, Lyon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRadiographic stress shielding is a common finding in uncemented convertible short-stem shoulder arthroplasty (UCSSSA). The distal filling ratio (DFR) has been described as a predictor for the occurrence of stress shielding. A DFR > 70% was mentioned as a risk factor for the occurrence of stress shielding for some UCSSSA. However, measurements were only performed on conventional radiographs and no validation exists for 3D automated planning tools.

methodsDFR was manually measured on postoperative true ap radiographs of 76 shoulder arthroplasties using a standardized protocol and were compared to preoperative CT scans with an automated calculation of the DFR after virtual implantation of the stem.

resultsThe mean DFR measured on X-rays was 75.9% (SD = 8.7; 95% CI = 74-78) vs. 78.9% (SD = 9.1; 95% CI = 76.8-83) automatically measured on CT scans. This difference was significant (p < 0.001). In 7 out of 76 cases (9%) the difference between manual measurement on radiographs and computerized measurement on CT scans was > 10%.

conclusionManual measurement of the DFR is underestimated on conventional radiographs compared to automated calculation on CT scans be a mean of 3%. Therefore, automated measurement of the DFR on CT scans seems to be beneficial, especially in cases with osteopenic cortices. Manual measurement of the DFR on conventional ap radiographs in cases without CT scans, however, is still a viable alternative. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV, retrospective study.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderShoulder JointHumansRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcome3D planningShoulder arthroplastyShoulder replacementStress shieldingUncemented stem

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.