Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35173966›Full record

ReviewSAGE open medicine2022

Environmental and health risks posed to children by artisanal gold mining: A systematic review.

Lao-Tzu Allan-Blitz, Charlotte Goldfine, Timothy B Erickson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in SAGE open medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Trends in Shortages of Lead Chelators From 2001 to 2022.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lao-Tzu Allan-BlitzDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4077-3476
Charlotte GoldfineBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Timothy B EricksonBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

A novel robotic wastewater analysis system to quantify opioid exposure and treatment in residential communitiesR44DA051106 · NIDA · BIOBOT ANALYTICS, INC. · PI CHAI, PETER R, MATUS GARCIA, MARIANA G · 2020 to 2022
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R44 DA051106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are an estimated 5 million children working in artisanal and small-scale gold mines worldwide; however, the hazards are poorly characterized and often underreported. We systematically reviewed the literature on reports of hazards among children as a consequence of such activities through PubMed database using pre-defined search terms. We identified 113 articles published between 1984 and 2021 from 31 countries. Toxicological hazards were reported in 91 articles, including mercury, lead, and arsenic. Infectious hazards, noted in 18 articles, included malaria, cholera, and hepatitis. Six articles reported occupational hazards, including malnutrition, heat stroke, and reactive airway disease. Three articles reported traumatic hazards, including cave-ins, burns, animal attacks, falls, and weapon-inflected wounds. Those findings likely indicate a profound underreporting of the prevalence and consequences of such hazards among children. More work is needed both to characterize the burdens of those hazards and to address the underlying drivers of child labor in those settings.

Indexed as

Artisanal and small-scale gold miningglobal healthhazardspediatric

Identifiers

PMID35173966
PMCPMC8841918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.