Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35173735›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Density-Dependent Prophylaxis in Freshwater Snails Driven by Oxylipin Chemical Cues.

Olwyn C Friesen, Chen-Hua Li, Ellen M E Sykes, Jake M Stout, Harold M Aukema, Ayush Kumar, Jillian T Detwiler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Olwyn C FriesenDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Chen-Hua LiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Ellen M E SykesDepartment of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Jake M StoutDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Harold M AukemaDepartment of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Ayush KumarDepartment of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Jillian T DetwilerDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
University of Manitoba · CASt. Boniface Hospital · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While animal aggregations can benefit the fitness of group members, the behaviour may also lead to higher risks of parasite infection as group density increases. Some animals are known to moderate their investment in immunity relative to the risk of infection. These animals exhibit density-dependent prophylaxis (DDP) by increasing their immune investment as group density increases. Despite being documented in many taxa, the mechanisms of DDP remain largely unexplored. Snails are known to aggregate and experience large fluctuations in density and serve as required hosts for many parasites. Further, they are known to use chemical cues to aggregate. To test whether freshwater snails exhibit DDP and investigate the role that chemical signaling compounds may play in triggering this phenomenon, we performed four experiments on the freshwater snail

Indexed as

ParasitesTrematodaAnimalsCuesFresh WaterOxylipinsSnailsOxylipinsdensity-dependent prophylaxisimmune responseoxylipinssnailstrematode

Identifiers

PMID35173735
PMCPMC8841777
OpenAlexW4210349592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.