Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35173442›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health insights2019

Assessment of Microbiological Content of Private and Public Recreational Water Facilities and Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern in Al-Ahsa.

Fatimah Hejji AlTuraifi, Ali A AlMomatin, Lorina Badger-Emeka, Promise Madu Emeka, Mohammed Monirul Islam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health insights, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prevalence ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Monitoring Multi-Drug ResistantInfection and drug resistance · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatimah Hejji AlTuraifiCollege of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Ali A AlMomatinCollege of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Lorina Badger-EmekaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-6215
Promise Madu EmekaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Monirul IslamDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWater recreational facilities like swimming pools attract people of all ages. However, these facilities are very suitable for the transmission of various microbial diseases and have been shown to pose public health concerns.

aimsThis study assesses the presence of different Gram-negative bacteria pathogens and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in both private and public pools in Al-Ahsa.

methods11 private and 3 public recreational water facilities were sampled for the study. Collected water samples were inoculated into nutrient broth and incubated aerobically for 24 hours. The overnight growth was plated out on blood and MacConkey agars. Pure cultures of the bacteria samples were used for identification and antimicrobial susceptibility test using the Vitek 2 compactautomated system (BioMerieux, Marcy L'Etoile, France). Minimum inhibitory concentration was also provided by the Vitek 2 compact automated system.

results13 different Gram-negative bacteria species isolates were encountered in both pool types sampled. More of potential pathogens were isolated from the private than the public pools, of which

conclusionsThis study has revealed a potential health risk associated with the use of water recreational facilities. The presence of

Indexed as

contaminationmicrobialprivate swimming poolsPublic

Identifiers

PMID35173442
PMCPMC8842448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.