Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35173431›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2022

Fluorophore Localization Determines the Results of Biodistribution of Core-Shell Nanocarriers.

Alicja Hinz, Marta Szczęch, Krzysztof Szczepanowicz, Monika Bzowska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alicja HinzDepartment of Cell Biochemistry, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8781-8427
Marta SzczęchJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3013-6585
Krzysztof SzczepanowiczJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9927-5869
Monika BzowskaDepartment of Cell Biochemistry, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1921-0334
Jagiellonian University · PLJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBiodistribution of nanocarriers with a structure consisting of core and shell is most often analyzed using methods based on labeling subsequent compartments of nanocarriers. This approach may have serious limitations due to the instability of such complex systems under in vivo conditions.

methodsThe core-shell polyelectrolyte nanocarriers were intravenously administered to healthy BALB/c mice with breast cancer. Next, biodistribution profiles and elimination routes were determined post mortem based on fluorescence measurements performed for isolated blood, tissue homogenates, collected urine, and feces.

resultsDespite the surface PEGylation with PLL-g-PEG, multilayer polyelectrolyte nanocarriers undergo rapid degradation after intravenous administration. This process releases the shell components but not free Rhodamine B. Elements of polyelectrolyte shells are removed by hepatobiliary and renal clearance.

conclusionMultilayer polyelectrolyte nanocarriers are prone to rapid degradation after intravenous administration. Fluorophore localization determines the obtained results of biodistribution and elimination routes of core-shell nanomaterials. Therefore, precise and reliable analysis of in vivo stability and biodistribution of nanomaterials composed of several compartments requires nanomaterials labeled within each compartment.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesNanostructuresAnimalsDrug CarriersFluorescent DyesMicePolyelectrolytesPolyethylene GlycolsTissue DistributionDrug CarriersFluorescent DyesPolyelectrolytesPolyethylene Glycolsfluorescently labeled nanomaterialsin vivo studiesnanocarriers stability and degradationpharmacokineticsroutes of eliminationstealth polymers

Identifiers

PMID35173431
PMCPMC8840834
OpenAlexW4210795882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.