Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35173425›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2022

Delivering Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) Virtually: Developing and Field-Testing a New Framework.

Luke Perkins, Emily Fisher, Cerne Felstead, Claire Rooney, Gloria H Y Wong, Ruizhi Dai, Sridhar Vaitheswaran, Nirupama Natarajan, Daniel C Mograbi, Cleusa P Ferri and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05808530 (The Effect of Cognitive Stimulation Therapy on Apathy, Loneliness, Anxiety and Activities of Daily Living in Elderly Individuals Diagnosed With Alzheimer's), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05808530 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Cognitive Stimulation Therapy on Apathy, Loneliness, Anxiety and Activities of Daily Living in Elderly Individuals Diagnosed With Alzheimer's

TypeinterventionalSponsorHasan Kalyoncu UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled56ConditionsAlzheimer Disease 10, Dementia, Apathy, AnxietyArmsCognitive Stimulation Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Luke PerkinsResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Emily FisherResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8110-8405
Cerne FelsteadResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Claire RooneyOccupational Therapy Department, Older Persons Services, Our Lady's Hospice and Care Services, Harold's Cross, Dublin, Ireland.
Gloria H Y WongDepartment of Social Work and Social Administration, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-1331-942X
Ruizhi DaiFaculty of Social Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0001-6638-0999
Sridhar VaitheswaranDementia Care in Schizophrenia Research Foundation (DEMCARES), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7848-7638
Nirupama NatarajanDementia Care in Schizophrenia Research Foundation (DEMCARES), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1881-8877
Daniel C MograbiDepartment of Psychology, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4271-2984
Cleusa P FerriDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Joshua StottResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1361-053X
Aimee SpectorResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GBSchizophrenia Research Foundation · INUniversity of Hong Kong · HKHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz · BRKing's College London · GBOur Lady's Hospital · IE

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S004009/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis feasibility and pilot study aimed to develop and field-test a 14-session virtual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (vCST) programme for people living with dementia, developed as a result of services moving online during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsThe vCST protocol was developed using the existing group CST manual, through stakeholder consultation with people living with dementia, caregivers, CST group facilitators and dementia service managers. This protocol was then field-tested with 10 groups of people living with dementia in the Brazil, China (Hong Kong), India, Ireland and the UK, and feedback on the protocol was gathered from 14 facilitators.

resultsField testing in five countries indicated acceptability to group facilitators and participants. Feedback from these groups was used to refine the developed protocol. The final vCST protocol is proposed, including session materials for delivery of CST over videoconferencing and a framework for offering CST virtually in global settings.

conclusionvCST is a feasible online intervention for many people living with dementia. We recommend that it is offered to those unable to access traditional in-person CST for health reasons, lack of transport or COVID-19 restrictions. Further research is needed to explore if participant outcomes are comparable to in-person CST groups.

Indexed as

COVID-19DementiaCognitionHumansPandemicsPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeSARS-CoV-2COVID-19dementiapsychosocial interventiontelehealth

Identifiers

PMID35173425
PMCPMC8841739
OpenAlexW4210922418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.