ArticleScientific reports2022
Willingness to sacrifice among convicted Islamist terrorists versus violent gang members and other criminals.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Shared dysphoric experiences activate identity fusion, but not forever.The British journal of social psychology · 2026Article
- What Sustains Wars: Will to Fight Versus Military Might.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2025Review
- Transcultural pathways to the will to fight.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Is terrorism just another form of criminal activity, as many nations' justice systems assume? We offer an initial answer using face-to-face interviews and structured surveys in thirty-five Spanish prisons. Recent theories of extreme sacrifice inform this direct observational and comparative study. Islamist terrorists display levels of self-sacrifice for their primary reference group similar to that of Latino gangs, but greater willingness to sacrifice for primary values than other inmates (non-radical Muslims, Latino gangs, and delinquent bands). This disposition is motivated by stronger perceived injustice, discrimination, and a visceral commitment to such values (risk/radicalization factors). Nevertheless, state authorities, prison staff, and families are (protective/de-radicalization) factors apt to reduce willingness to sacrifice and keep foreign fighters, now being released in large numbers, from returning to terrorism.
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Registered trials
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