Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35172871›Full record

ArticleTrials2022

Community-based heat-sensitive moxibustion for primary hypertension: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial with patient-preference arms.

Xu Zhou, Shuqing Li, Ling Li, Guihua Deng, Li Dai, Luyu Chai, Qingni Wu, Ziqian Yao, Minchao Deng, Weifeng Zhu and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04788563 (Heat-sensitive Moxibustion Self-administration for Primary Hypertension in Community), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04788563 nacompletednot on this map

Heat-sensitive Moxibustion Self-administration for Primary Hypertension in Community: A Multicenter, Pragmatic, Randomized Controlled Trial With Patient Preference Arms

TypeinterventionalSponsorJiangxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineRan2021 to 2021Enrolled400ConditionsPrimary HypertensionArmsHeat-sensitive moxibustion plus original antihypertensive treatment (compulsively randomized arm), Original antihypertensive treatment (compulsively randomized arm), Heat-sensitive moxibustion plus antihypertensive treatment (voluntarily randomized arm), Original antihypertensive treatment (voluntarily randomized arm), Heat-sensitive moxibustion plus original antihypertensive treatment (preference selection arm)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu Zhou *Evidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang City, Jiangxi, China.
Shuqing Li *Evidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang City, Jiangxi, China.
Ling LiChinese Evidence-based Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guo Xue Xiang No.37, Chengdu City, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Guihua DengFirst Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Bayi Avenue No.445, Nanchang City, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Li DaiFirst Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Bayi Avenue No.445, Nanchang City, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Luyu ChaiFirst Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Bayi Avenue No.445, Nanchang City, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Qingni WuEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang City, Jiangxi, China.
Ziqian YaoFirst Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Bayi Avenue No.445, Nanchang City, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Minchao DengFirst Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Bayi Avenue No.445, Nanchang City, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Weifeng ZhuEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang City, Jiangxi, China.
Yong FuFirst Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Bayi Avenue No.445, Nanchang City, 330006, Jiangxi, China. fuyong_acu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9216-2426
Xin SunEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang City, Jiangxi, China. sunx79@hotmail.com.
Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

jiangxi university of chinese medicine 1050 youth talent project 5142001011jiangxi university of chinese medicine innovation and entrepreneurship training plan program 202010412194national natural science foundation of china 81904057science and technology project of department of education of jiangxi province GJJ180696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow- and middle-income countries have a high prevalence of primary hypertension, but its treatment and control are often low. Heat-sensitive moxibustion (HSM), an innovative acupoint stimulation technique, may be effective for treating hypertension and thus used appropriately in primary healthcare. The objective of this study is to investigate whether HSM is effective and safe for the treatment of primary hypertension in the community.

methodsThis study is a multicenter, pragmatic, randomized controlled trial (RCT) with patient-preference arms. Four hundred patients with primary hypertension from seven communities will be enrolled. Initially, the communities will be randomly assigned into two study clusters, one using compulsory randomization and the other allowing treatment selection by patient preferences. Then, patients in the compulsory randomization cluster will be randomized to receive HSM plus their original antihypertensive regimen (HSM group) or only their original antihypertensive regimen (control group) for 6 months. Patients in the patient preference cluster may choose to receive HSM or control if they have a preference; otherwise, patients will be randomly assigned. The primary outcome is the change in systolic blood pressure from baseline; secondary outcomes include change in diastolic blood pressure, dosage of antihypertensive drugs, quality of life (QoL), severity of hypertensive symptoms, and incidence of cardiovascular events. Patient compliance with the HSM regimen, the cost-effectiveness ratio, and safety outcomes will also be evaluated. Outcome data will be collected at 6 monthly visits. DISCUSSION: This trial will provide important evidence regarding HSM as a technique for primary hypertension in primary healthcare settings. Given the randomization with patient preferences considered, the trial will also allow analyzing patient-preference effects and the comparison of randomized and nonrandomized samples, to improve the robustness and extrapolation of study conclusions.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04788563 . Registered on March 9, 2021.

Indexed as

HypertensionMoxibustionAntihypertensive AgentsHot TemperatureHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPatient PreferencePragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive AgentsCommunity healthcareHeat-sensitive moxibustionPragmatic trialPrimary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID35172871
PMCPMC8848640
OpenAlexW4213071977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.