Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35172756›Full record

Observational studyBMC primary care2022

Bio-psycho-social characteristics and impact of musculoskeletal pain in one hundred children and adolescents consulting general practice.

Negar Pourbordbari, Martin Bach Jensen, Jens Lykkegaard Olesen, Sinead Holden, Michael Skovdal Rathleff

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03678922 (The Danish Child and Adolescent Musculoskeletal Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03678922 completednot on this map

The Danish Child and Adolescent Musculoskeletal Pain (ChiBPS) Cohort: Protocol for a Prospective Nationwide Cohort Study in General Practice

TypeobservationalSponsorAalborg UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled109ConditionsMusculoskeletal Pain
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Negar PourbordbariDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Center for General Practice at Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark. negar@dcm.aau.dk.
Martin Bach JensenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Center for General Practice at Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Jens Lykkegaard OlesenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Center for General Practice at Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Sinead HoldenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Center for General Practice at Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Michael Skovdal RathleffDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Center for General Practice at Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aalborg University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEight percent of all child and adolescent general practice consultations are due to musculoskeletal conditions, with pain as the most frequent symptom. Despite the commonality of musculoskeletal pain, limited knowledge exists about care-seeking children and adolescents with musculoskeletal pain. The purpose of this study was to describe characteristics of children and adolescents consulting their general practitioner with musculoskeletal pain.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study based on baseline data from the child and adolescent musculoskeletal pain cohort study (ChiBPS), carried out in 17 Danish general practice clinics. Patients aged 8-19 years who had musculoskeletal pain when consulting their general practitioner were recruited. Participants completed a questionnaire on demographics, physical activity, pain impact, psychosocial factors, and expectations of their general practitioner. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize data. Normally distributed continuous data were described using mean and standard deviation while non-normally data were described using median and interquartile range (IQR).

resultsWe included 100 participants (54% female, median age 13 [IQR: 12-16.5 years]). Frequent pain sites limiting activity were knee (56%), back (20%), ankle (19%), and neck (13%). Most participants (63%) consulted their general practitioner due to inability to use their body as usual, due to pain. Median pain duration at consultation was 5 months [IQR: 3 weeks-1 year]. More than a third were often/sometimes nervous (34%), worried or anxious (33%), and took pain medication (33%). Pain impeded ability to participate in sport activities at school (79%) and disturbed spare time activities (88%). Pain also made it difficult to concentrate for 58%, and to fall asleep for 38%. Only 38% expected a pain free long-term future.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the bio-psycho-social impact of musculoskeletal pain in care-seeking children and adolescents. Demographics, pain characteristics, psychosocial characteristics, and physical characteristics should be included in addressing children and adolescents with musculoskeletal pain.

trial registrationThe ChiBPS study was pre-registered before participant recruitment ( ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03678922) date: 09.20.18.

Indexed as

General PracticeMusculoskeletal PainAdolescentChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleReferral and ConsultationSociological FactorsAdolescentsCharacteristicsChildrenGeneral practiceMusculoskeletal pain

Identifiers

PMID35172756
PMCPMC8790922
OpenAlexW4210699273

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.