Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35172740›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2022

Attitudes & behaviors toward the management of tobacco smoking patients: qualitative study with French primary care physicians.

Guillaume Coindard, Michaël Acquadro, Raphaël Chaumont, Benoit Arnould, Philippe Boisnault, Rachel Collignon-Portes, Didier Duhot, François Raineri, Béatrice Tugaut, Henri-Jean Aubin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guillaume CoindardFrench Society of General Medicine, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3809-7306
Michaël AcquadroICON, Patient-Centered Outcomes, 27, rue de la Villette, 69003, Lyon, France. Michael.acquadro@iconplc.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9040-9149
Raphaël ChaumontFrench Society of General Medicine, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
Benoit ArnouldICON, Patient-Centered Outcomes, 27, rue de la Villette, 69003, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3160-5347
Philippe BoisnaultFrench Society of General Medicine, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
Rachel Collignon-PortesFrench Society of General Medicine, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
Didier DuhotFrench Society of General Medicine, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
François RaineriFrench Society of General Medicine, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
Béatrice TugautICON, Patient-Centered Outcomes, 27, rue de la Villette, 69003, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6525-2845
Henri-Jean AubinUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CESP, AP-HP, Université Paris Saclay, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6604-6672
Inserm · FRPatient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmoking cessation is a major public health issue. In France, primary care physicians (PCP) are the first contact points for tobacco management. The objective of this study was to understand how PCPs are involved in the management of smoking cessation: ownership, commitment, barriers.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted using group and individual semi-structured techniques with PCPs. A thematic analysis of verbatim transcripts was performed to identify concepts and sub-concepts of interest. Saturation was evaluated retrospectively to ensure adequate sample size.

resultsA sample of 35 PCPs were interviewed, 31 in four focus groups and four in individual interviews. PCPs discussed their roles in the management of tobacco smoking cessation, including the different strategies they are using (e.g., Minimal Intervention Strategy, Motivational Interviewing), the multiple barriers encountered (e.g., lack of time, patients' resistance to medical advice), the support resources and the treatment and intervention they prescribed (e.g. nicotine replacement therapy, supporting therapist).

conclusionsThis study provides a better understanding of the beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors of PCPs in managing smoking cessation. Guiding and encouraging patients toward smoking cessation remains a major objective of PCPs. While PCPs reported that progress has been made in recent years in terms of tools, technology and general awareness, they still face major barriers, some of which could be overcome by appropriate training.

Indexed as

Physicians, Primary CareSmoking CessationAttitude of Health PersonnelHumansRetrospective StudiesTobacco SmokingTobacco Use Cessation DevicesAttitudeBehaviorPrimary care physicianPublic healthTobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID35172740
PMCPMC8759174
OpenAlexW4206430272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.