Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35172719›Full record

Trial reportBMC primary care2022

Misbeliefs about non-specific low back pain and attitudes towards treatment by primary care providers in Spain: a qualitative study.

Ester García-Martínez, Jorge Soler-González, Joan Blanco-Blanco, Francesc Rubí-Carnacea, María Masbernat-Almenara, Fran Valenzuela-Pascual

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02962817 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Influence of an Educational Internet-based Intervention in the Beliefs and Attitudes of Primary Care Professionals on Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain: Study Protocol of a Mixed Methods Approach

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversitat de LleidaRan2016 to 2022Enrolled60ConditionsChronic Nonspecific Low Back PainArmsEducational intervention, Video explaining the clinical practice guidelines on low back pain
NCT05915715 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of McGill Stabilization Exercises and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Technique on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Disability in Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled36ConditionsChronic Non-specific Low Back PainArmsMcGill stabilization exercise, Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation technique
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Back Pain: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ester García-MartínezDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, The University of Lleida, Montserrat Roig, 2, 25198, Lleida, Spain.
Jorge Soler-GonzálezGroup for the Study of Society Health Education and Culture, GESEC, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Joan Blanco-BlancoDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, The University of Lleida, Montserrat Roig, 2, 25198, Lleida, Spain. joan.blanco@udl.cat.
Francesc Rubí-CarnaceaDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, The University of Lleida, Montserrat Roig, 2, 25198, Lleida, Spain.
María Masbernat-AlmenaraDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, The University of Lleida, Montserrat Roig, 2, 25198, Lleida, Spain.
Fran Valenzuela-PascualDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, The University of Lleida, Montserrat Roig, 2, 25198, Lleida, Spain.
Universitat de Lleida · ESBiomedical Research Institute of Lleida · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo identify misbeliefs about the origin and meaning of non-specific chronic low back pain and to examine attitudes towards treatment by primary health care providers.

designGeneric qualitative study.

methodsTen semi-structured interviews were conducted between October and November 2016 with physicians and nurses from primary health care centres in Lleida. The interviews were transcribed and analysed using inductive thematic analysis via Atlas.ti-8 software.

resultsFive themes were identified: i. beliefs about the origin and meaning of chronic low back pain, ii. psychosocial aspects of pain modulators, iii. Therapeutic exercise as a treatment for chronic low back pain, iv. biomedical attitudes of primary health care providers, and v. difficulties in the clinical approach to chronic low back pain.

conclusionPrimary health care providers have a unifactorial view of chronic low back pain and base their approach on the biomedical model. Professionals attribute chronic low back pain to structural alterations in the lumbar spine while psychosocial factors are only recognized as pain modulators. For professionals, therapeutic exercise represents a possible solution to chronic low back pain; however, they still do not prescribe it and continue to educate on postural hygiene and recommend limiting physical and/or occupational activities, as opposed to clinical practice guidelines. These findings suggest that to improve the adherence of primary health care providers to the biopsychosocial model, it may be necessary first to modify their misbeliefs about non-specific chronic low back pain by increasing their knowledge on pain neurophysiology.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02962817 . Date of registration: 11/11/2016.

Indexed as

Low Back PainAttitudeHumansPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchSpainLow Back painMedicineNursingPain managementPrimary health careQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35172719
PMCPMC8759168
OpenAlexW4205580053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.