Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35171932›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Practice of people towards COVID-19 infection prevention strategies in Benishangul Gumuz Region, North-West Ethiopia: Multilevel analysis.

Muluwas Amentie Zelka, Melkamu Senbeta Jimma, Paulos Jaleta Wondashu, Atnafu Morka Aldo, Nigatu Disassa Abshoko, Dula Ayana Sadi, Wagari Kelbessa Gibina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muluwas Amentie ZelkaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Melkamu Senbeta JimmaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Paulos Jaleta WondashuDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Atnafu Morka AldoDepartment of Geography and Environmental Studies, College of Social Sciences and Humanities, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Nigatu Disassa AbshokoDepartment of Animal Health, Colleges of Agriculture, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Dula Ayana SadiDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Wagari Kelbessa GibinaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Asossa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoronavirus 2019 (COVID- 19) is an acute respiratory viral infectious disease in human being caused by RNA virus that belonged to the family of corona virus. The incidence of this disease was growing exponentially and affects millions of the world population that leads to expose thousands of peoples for death. Thus, this study was targeted to assess the practice of people on COVID-19 infections prevention strategies in the region.

methodsA community based cross sectional study design was conducted in Benishangul Gumuz Region from May 25 -June 15, 2020. Multistage sampling technique was carried out to select 21 kebeles/ketena and 422 study participants. Data were collected by face to face interview using semi-structured questionnaires. The collected data were entered, cleaned and analyzed using STATA software version 14.0. Descriptive, bi-variable and multivariable multilevel models were applied. Variables with p value < 0.25 in bi-variable analysis were selected as candidates for multivariable analysis. Finally, the variables with p-value < 0.5 were considered as statistically significant, then variables with odds ratio, 95% CI were used to interpret the effect of association.

resultsThe magnitude of good practice on prevention strategies of COVID- 19 infections was 62.1%. The most frequently practiced prevention strategies for COVID-19 infections were hand washing with water and soap (80.7%), alcohol-based hand rub (68.8%), maintaining social/physical distance (74.2%) and avoiding touching eyes. Individual and community level factors that affecting practice of COVID- 19 infection prevention strategies were discovered. Hence, community level factor was place of origin (AOR = 0.1; 95%CI: 0.03, 0.35) whereas individual level factors were able to read and write (AOR = 0.18; 95%CI: 0.04, 0.81) and being merchant (AOR = 2.07; 95%CI: 1.01, 4.28).

conclusionThe level of practice of community towards COVID-19 infections prevention strategies were low as compared with the expected outcome. Individual and community level factors were identified. This implies that social mobilization and community engagement was not effective. Thus, designing appropriate strategies to improve of practice prevention strategies are strongly recommend.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEthiopiaFemaleHand DisinfectionHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultilevel AnalysisOdds RatioResidence Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID35171932
PMCPMC8849496
OpenAlexW4213016576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.