Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35171337›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2022

SARS-CoV-2-related mortality and treatment delays for cancer patients in Austria : Findings of a multicentric nationwide study.

Julia M Berger, Phillipp Wohlfarth, Oliver Königsbrügge, Hanna A Knaus, Edit Porpaczy, Hannes Kaufmann, Johanna Schreiber, Tatevik Mrva-Ghukasyan, Thomas Winder, Luciano Severgnini and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MUW researcher of the month.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Julia M BergerDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Phillipp WohlfarthDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Oliver KönigsbrüggeDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Hanna A KnausDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Edit PorpaczyDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Hannes KaufmannClinical Oncology and Hematology, Kaiser-Franz-Josef Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Johanna SchreiberClinical Oncology and Hematology, Kaiser-Franz-Josef Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Tatevik Mrva-GhukasyanClinical Oncology and Hematology, Kaiser-Franz-Josef Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas WinderInternal Medicine II, Department of Hematology, Oncology, Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria.
Luciano SevergniniInternal Medicine II, Department of Hematology, Oncology, Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria.
Dominik WolfInternal Medicine V, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Verena PetzerInternal Medicine V, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Van Anh NguyenDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Georg WeinlichDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Leopold ÖhlerDepartment of Internal Medicine/Oncology, St. Josef Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Anna WonnerthDepartment of Internal Medicine/Oncology, St. Josef Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Aurelia MiksovskyInternal Medicine, Franziskus Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Bert EngelhartInternal Medicine, Franziskus Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Matthias PreusserDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Anna S BerghoffDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. anna.berghoff@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · ATInnsbruck Medical University · ATKaiser-Franz-Josef-Spital · ATLandeskrankenhaus Feldkirch · ATUniversität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have an increased risk of mortality. Here, we investigated predictive factors for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) associated mortality in patients with neoplastic diseases treated throughout Austria.

methodsIn this multicentric nationwide cohort study, data on patients with active or previous malignant diseases and SARS-CoV‑2 infections diagnosed between 13 March 2020 and 06 April 2021 were collected. Collected data included the stage of the malignant disease and outcome parameters 30 days after the diagnosis of SARS-CoV‑2 infection.

resultsThe cohort consisted of 230 individuals of which 75 (32.6%) patients were diagnosed with hematologic malignancies and 155 (67.4%) with solid tumors. At a median follow-up of 31 days after COVID-19 diagnosis, 38 (16.5%) patients had died due to COVID-19. Compared to survivors, patients who died were older (62.4 vs. 71.4 years, p < 0.001) and had a higher ECOG performance status (0.7 vs. 2.43, p < 0.001). Furthermore, higher neutrophil counts (64.9% vs. 73.8%, p = 0.03), lower lymphocyte counts (21.4% vs. 14%, p = 0.006) and lower albumin levels (32.5 g/l vs. 21.6 g/l, p < 0.001) were observed to be independent risk factors for adverse outcomes. No association between mortality and systemic antineoplastic therapy was found (p > 0.05). In 60.6% of the patients, therapy was postponed due to quarantine requirements or hospital admission.

conclusionMortality of Austrian cancer patients infected with SARS-CoV‑2 is comparable to that of other countries. Furthermore, risk factors associated with higher mortality were evident and similar to the general population. Treatment delays were frequently observed.

Indexed as

COVID-19NeoplasmsAustriaCohort StudiesCOVID-19 TestingHumansSARS-CoV-2Time-to-TreatmentCancer treatmentCovid-19PandemicRisk factorsSARS-CoV‑2 infection

Identifiers

PMID35171337
PMCPMC8852912
OpenAlexW4213222236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.