Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35171292›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2022

Preoperative [11C]methionine PET to personalize treatment decisions in patients with lower-grade gliomas.

Gaia Ninatti, Martina Sollini, Beatrice Bono, Noemi Gozzi, Daniil Fedorov, Lidija Antunovic, Fabrizia Gelardi, Pierina Navarria, Letterio S Politi, Federico Pessina and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Use of [Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  12. Recent Update on PET/CT Radiotracers for Imaging Cerebral Glioma.Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Review
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  14. Diagnostic accuracy of anti-3-[European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
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  17. Feasibility of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
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  18. The prognostic power of [Journal of neuro-oncology · 2023
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gaia NinattiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Martina SolliniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2214-6492
Beatrice BonoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Noemi GozziDiagnostic Imaging Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Daniil FedorovDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Lidija AntunovicDiagnostic Imaging Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Fabrizia GelardiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Pierina NavarriaRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Letterio S PolitiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Federico PessinaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8717-4999
Arturo ChitiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Humanitas University · ITIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPET with radiolabeled amino acids is used in the preoperative evaluation of patients with glial neoplasms. This study aimed to assess the role of [11C]methionine (MET) PET in assessing molecular features, tumor extent, and prognosis in newly diagnosed lower-grade gliomas (LGGs) surgically treated.

methodsOne hundred and fifty-three patients with a new diagnosis of grade 2/3 glioma who underwent surgery at our Institution and were imaged preoperatively using [11C]MET PET/CT were retrospectively included. [11C]MET PET images were qualitatively and semi-quantitatively analyzed using tumor-to-background ratio (TBR). Progression-free survival (PFS) rates were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional-hazards regression was used to test the association of clinicopathological and imaging data to PFS.

resultsOverall, 111 lesions (73%) were positive, while thirty-two (21%) and ten (6%) were isometabolic and hypometabolic at [11C]MET PET, respectively. [11C]MET uptake was more common in oligodendrogliomas than IDH-mutant astrocytomas (87% vs 50% of cases, respectively). Among [11C]MET-positive gliomas, grade 3 oligodendrogliomas had the highest median TBRmax (3.22). In 25% of patients, PET helped to better delineate tumor margins compared to MRI only. In IDH-mutant astrocytomas, higher TBRmax values at [11C]MET PET were independent predictors of shorter PFS.

conclusionsThis work highlights the role of preoperative [11C]MET PET in estimating the type of suspected LGGs, assessing tumor extent, and predicting biological behavior and prognosis of histologically confirmed LGGs. Our findings support the implementation of [11C]MET PET in routine clinical practice to better manage these neoplasms.

Indexed as

AstrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsGliomaOligodendrogliomaCarbon RadioisotopesHumansMethioninePositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesCarbon-11Carbon RadioisotopesMethionineRadiopharmaceuticals[11C]methionine PETbrain tumorslower-grade gliomasprognosissurgery

Identifiers

PMID35171292
PMCPMC9435504
OpenAlexW4213043155

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.