Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35171066›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2022

Nrf2 regulates downstream genes by targeting miR-29b in severe asthma and the role of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract in a murine model of steroid-insensitive asthma.

Yan Qian, Yun Sun, Yi Chen, Zhengdao Mao, Yujia Shi, Di Wu, Bin Gu, Zhiguang Liu, Qian Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Protective Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan QianThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2938-9294
Yun SunThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Yi ChenThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Zhengdao MaoThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Yujia ShiThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Di WuThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Bin GuThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Zhiguang LiuThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Qian ZhangThe Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4928-3366
Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextGrape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) is effective in treating severe asthma (SA).

objectiveTo examine the relationship between Nrf2-miR-29b axis and SA, and to detect whether preventive use of GSPE relieves SA via it. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe recruited 10 healthy controls, 10 patients with non-severe asthma (nSA), and 9 patients with SA from February 2017 to December 2017. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from these volunteers were extracted. A murine model of steroid-insensitive asthma was established in six-week-old female BALB/c mice that were sensitised and challenged with OVA, Al(OH)

resultsSA group demonstrated significantly lower concentrations of Nrf2 protein, Nrf2 mRNA, and miR-29b than nSA group and control group. Conversely, higher levels of platelet derived growth factor C (PDGFC), phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 (PIK3R1), and collagen type III alpha 1 (COL3A1) were measured in SA than in the other two groups. PDGFC, PIK3R1, and COL3A1 were the target genes of miR-29b. GSPE + DXM significantly elevated the expression of Nrf2 (+188%), Nrf2 mRNA (+506%), and miR-29b (+201%), and significantly reduced the expression of PDGFC (-72%), PIK3R1 (-40%), and COL3A1 (-65%) compared with OVA + LPS.

conclusionsNrf2-miR-29b axis is involved in the pathogenesis of SA. GSPE, as an adjuvant drug, maybe a potential therapeutic agent for SA.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaCase-Control StudiesDexamethasoneDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGene Expression RegulationGrape Seed ExtractHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceAnti-Asthmatic AgentsDexamethasoneGrape Seed ExtractGrape Seed ProanthocyanidinsLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsMIRN29 microRNA, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2OvalbuminProanthocyanidinsairway inflammationnuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2Steroid insensitivity

Identifiers

PMID35171066
PMCPMC8856085
OpenAlexW4213275334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.