Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35170818›Full record

ArticleJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV2022

Internalized skin bias: validation study to explore the impact of the internalization of social stigma on those with hidradenitis suppurativa.

M Butt, V M Chinchilli, D L Leslie, E Khesroh, M F Helm, A Flamm, J S Kirby, A Rigby

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychometric properties of the revised internalized skin bias questionnaire.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M ButtDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5860-1074
V M ChinchilliDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
D L LeslieDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
E KhesrohDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
M F HelmDepartment of Dermatology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
A FlammDepartment of Dermatology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
J S KirbyDepartment of Dermatology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
A RigbyDepartment of Surgery - Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
HRSA HHS T32HP42015NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic auto-inflammatory disease that is highly associated with adverse psychopathology and impaired body image. Previous studies show that patients with HS are also impacted by social stigma associated with their skin disease. Over time, these experiences can influence the way in which patients feel about themselves, leading to internalized skin bias (ISB).

objectivesTo evaluate the validity and reliability of the Internalized Skin Bias Questionnaire (ISBQ) in an HS population and to determine the association of this instrument with markers of HS severity.

methodsA cross-sectional survey with 72-h retest was sent to adult patients with HS from March to November 2021. Reliability for the ISBQ was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha and the Concordance Correlation Coefficient (CCC). Construct validity was evaluated using Pearson Correlation Coefficients with similar measures.

resultsInternal consistency for the ISBQ instrument was 0.89 with a CCC of 0.88. The ISBQ had moderate correlation (r = 0.63) with the experienced skin stigma questionnaire as well as the BDI-II (r = 0.66) and the psychosocial subscale of the HiSQOL (r = 0.65). ISBQ scores differed significantly across different stages of disease severity (P = 0.04). There was no significant difference between those with different durations of disease (P = 0.47).

conclusionsThis study shows that the ISBQ is a valid and reliable instrument that can be used to assess the psychosocial construct of ISB especially in a population of HS patients. Further, ISB places a prevalent negative impact on the psychopathology of patients with HS.

Indexed as

Hidradenitis SuppurativaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexSocial StigmaSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35170818
PMCPMC10217775
OpenAlexW4212907647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.