Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35170229›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2022

Reference values of skeletal muscle area for diagnosis of sarcopenia using chest computed tomography in Asian general population.

Sung Woo Moon, Sang Hoon Lee, Ala Woo, Ah Young Leem, Su Hwan Lee, Kyung Soo Chung, Eun Young Kim, Ji Ye Jung, Young Ae Kang, Moo Suk Park and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Opportunistic Screening on Chest CT, From theAJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sung Woo MoonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9917-9802
Sang Hoon LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7706-5318
Ala WooDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8818-6115
Ah Young LeemDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5165-3704
Su Hwan LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3487-2574
Kyung Soo ChungDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1604-8730
Eun Young KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3281-5744
Ji Ye JungDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1589-4142
Young Ae KangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7783-5271
Moo Suk ParkDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0820-7615
Young Sam KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9656-8482
Chang Oh KimDivision of Geriatrics and Integrated Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0773-5443
Song Yee KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8627-486X
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnostic cutoff points for sarcopenia in chest computed tomography (CT) have not been established although CT is widely used for investigating skeletal muscles. This study aimed to determine reference values for sarcopenia of thoracic skeletal muscles acquired from chest CT scans and to analyse variables related to sarcopenia using the cutoff values determined in a general Asian population.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed chest CT scans of 4470 participants (mean age 54.8 ± 9.9 years, 65.8% male) performed at a check-up centre in South Korea (January 2016-August 2017). To determine cutoffs, 335 participants aged 19-39 years (mean age 35.2 ± 3.6 years, 75.2% male) were selected as the healthy and younger reference group, and 4135 participants aged ≥40 years (mean age 56.4 ± 8.4 years, 65.1% male) were selected as the study group. We measured the following: cross-sectional area (CSA) of the pectoralis, intercostalis, paraspinal, serratus, and latissimus muscles at the 4

resultsIn the reference group, T4

conclusionsThe reference cutoff values of a general population reported here will enable sex-specific standardization of thoracic muscle mass quantification and sarcopenia assessment.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalReference ValuesRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultComputed tomographyCutoff pointSarcopeniaThoracic muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID35170229
PMCPMC8978009
OpenAlexW4212926412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.