Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35170223›Full record

ArticleChemMedChem2022

Design, Synthesis and X-Ray Structural Studies of Potent HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors Containing C-4 Substituted Tricyclic Hexahydro-Furofuran Derivatives as P2 Ligands.

Arun K Ghosh, Satish Kovela, Ashish Sharma, Dana Shahabi, Ajay K Ghosh, Denver R Hopkins, Monika Yadav, Megan E Johnson, Johnson Agniswamy, Yuan-Fang Wang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemMedChem, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fluorinated Protein-Ligand Complexes: A Computational Perspective.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Arun K GhoshDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2472-1841
Satish KovelaDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Ashish SharmaDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Dana ShahabiDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Ajay K GhoshDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Denver R HopkinsDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Monika YadavDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Megan E JohnsonDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Johnson AgniswamyDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Molecular Basis of Disease, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Yuan-Fang WangDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Molecular Basis of Disease, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Shin-Ichiro HattoriDepartment of Refractory Viral Infections, National Center for Global Health & Medicine Research Institute, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.
Nobuyo Higashi-KuwataDepartment of Refractory Viral Infections, National Center for Global Health & Medicine Research Institute, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.
Manabu AokiDepartments of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Masayuki AmanoDepartments of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Irene T WeberDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Molecular Basis of Disease, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Hiroaki MitsuyaDepartments of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.

Funding

Development of Antiviral Therapy of HIV-1 InfectionZIASC006738 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI MITSUYA, HIROAKI · 2009 to 2025
$10.0M
Design & Synthesis of Nonpeptide Protease InhibitorsR01AI150466 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI ARUN K GHOSH · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Design & Synthesis of Nonpeptide Protease InhibitorsR37AI150466 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, ARUN K · 2019 to 2020
$969k
Inhibition of Resistant Variants of HIV ProteaseU01AI150461 · NIAID · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRISON, ROBERT WILSON, WEBER, IRENE T · 2019 to 2020
$691k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150466NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI150466NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The design, synthesis, X-ray structural, and biological evaluation of a series of highly potent HIV-1 protease inhibitors are reported herein. These inhibitors incorporate novel cyclohexane-fused tricyclic bis-tetrahydrofuran as P2 ligands in combination with a variety of P1 and P2' ligands. The inhibitor with a difluoromethylphenyl P1 ligand and a cyclopropylaminobenzothiazole P2' ligand exhibited the most potent antiviral activity. Also, it maintained potent antiviral activity against a panel of highly multidrug-resistant HIV-1 variants. The corresponding inhibitor with an enantiomeric ligand was significantly less potent in these antiviral assays. The new P2 ligands were synthesized in optically active form using enzymatic desymmetrization of meso-diols as the key step. To obtain molecular insight, two high-resolution X-ray structures of inhibitor-bound HIV-1 protease were determined and structural analyses have been highlighted.

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV Protease InhibitorsCrystallography, X-RayDrug DesignHIV ProteaseLigandsStructure-Activity RelationshipX-RaysHIV ProteaseHIV Protease InhibitorsLigandsp16 protease, Human immunodeficiency virus 1antiviral agentsbackbone bindingHIV-1 proteaseinhibitorsmultidrug-resistance

Identifiers

PMID35170223
PMCPMC9081228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.