Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35169370›Full record

SynthesisMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2021

Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis Treatment Using Alarm-Therapy and Desmopressin: A Meta-analysis Approach.

Athaya Febriantyo Purnomo, Besut Daryanto, Pradana Nurhadi

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Athaya Febriantyo PurnomoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang Indonesia.
Besut DaryantoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang Indonesia.
Pradana NurhadiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang Indonesia.
University of Brawijaya · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the common pediatric issues is monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (MNE). MNE is involuntarily urine-voiding in night sleep without lower urinary tract symptoms, such as daytime frequency, incontinence, or urgency. Alarm therapy and desmopressin have been used for treating MNE, but there is no clear comparison of the effectiveness of the two modalities.

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the efficacy of alarm therapy and desmopressin and strategies to improve the therapy.

methodsStudy searches were conducted on PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane with a time span of 2010 to 2021. The keywords used were desmopressin, alarm therapy, pediatrics, and monosymptomatic enuresis. The study included an RCT in English, and no subjects were dropped out. Studies without a definite number of subjects were excluded.

resultsAs many as 12 studies were included in the meta-analysis, 9 of which looked for response rates, and 3 were for desmopressin-withdrawal optimization strategy. Alarm therapy was superior to desmopressin in well-motivated parents and patients (p=0.02), with a combined risk ratio of 1.10 in the low heterogeneity population (Z-score = 2.31; I

conclusionThe meta-analysis shows that alarm therapy has a better response rate than desmopressin in proactive parents. However, desmopressin may be an option in the opposite subjects, and it is necessary to use structured strategies to optimize the treatment.

Indexed as

Nocturnal EnuresisUrinary IncontinenceChildDeamino Arginine VasopressinHumansDeamino Arginine VasopressinAlarm therapydesmopressinmonosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis

Identifiers

PMID35169370
PMCPMC8810148
OpenAlexW4205434022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.