Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35169146›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Cell specific peripheral immune responses predict survival in critical COVID-19 patients.

Junedh M Amrute, Alexandra M Perry, Gautam Anand, Carlos Cruchaga, Karl G Hock, Christopher W Farnsworth, Gwendalyn J Randolph, Kory J Lavine, Ashley L Steed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junedh M AmruteDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6851-0168
Alexandra M PerryDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Gautam AnandDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7375-1188
Carlos CruchagaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0276-2899
Karl G HockDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Christopher W FarnsworthDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Gwendalyn J RandolphDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9045-1195
Kory J LavineDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Ashley L SteedDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. steeda@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8314-2597
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID M. HOLTZMAN · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
Differentiation/migratory fate of monocyte-derived cellsR01AI049653 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Gwendalyn J Randolph · 2000 to 2026
$4.6M
Specification and Function of Tissue Resident and Recruited Macrophages in Cardiac Remodeling and Heart FailureR35HL161185 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Kory J. Lavine · 2022 to 2026
$4.3M
DIFFERENTIATION AND FUNCTION OF MONOCYTES AND MACROPHAGESR37AI049653 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RANDOLPH, GWENDALYN J · 2016 to 2025
$4.3M
USING QUANTITATIVE TRAITS TO IDENTIFY NOVEL GENES FOR ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER COMPLEX TRAITSRF1AG053303 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLIMER, SHARLEE, CRUCHAGA, CARLOS · 2016 to 2020
$4.0M
Identifying Rare Variants that Increase Risk for Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG044546 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CRUCHAGA, CARLOS · 2019 to 2019
$3.6M
The Role of Donor Innate Immune Responses in Regulating Alloimmunity after Heart TransplantationR01HL151078 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KREISEL, DANIEL, LAVINE, KORY J. · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
MACROPHAGE HETEROGENEITY IN HEART FAILURE PROGRESSION AND CARDIAC RECOVERYR01HL138466 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAVINE, KORY J. · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
MACROPHAGE ONTOGENY SHIFTS IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASER01HL139714 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAVINE, KORY J. · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138466NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139714NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151078NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL161185NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049653NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI049653NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG044546NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG053303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 triggers a complex systemic immune response in circulating blood mononuclear cells. The relationship between immune cell activation of the peripheral compartment and survival in critical COVID-19 remains to be established. Here we use single-cell RNA sequencing and Cellular Indexing of Transcriptomes and Epitomes by sequence mapping to elucidate cell type specific transcriptional signatures that associate with and predict survival in critical COVID-19. Patients who survive infection display activation of antibody processing, early activation response, and cell cycle regulation pathways most prominent within B-, T-, and NK-cell subsets. We further leverage cell specific differential gene expression and machine learning to predict mortality using single cell transcriptomes. We identify interferon signaling and antigen presentation pathways within cDC2 cells, CD14 monocytes, and CD16 monocytes as predictors of mortality with 90% accuracy. Finally, we validate our findings in an independent transcriptomics dataset and provide a framework to elucidate mechanisms that promote survival in critically ill COVID-19 patients. Identifying prognostic indicators among critical COVID-19 patients holds tremendous value in risk stratification and clinical management.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCOVID-19Critical IllnessFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunity, CellularLeukocytes, MononuclearLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsSARS-CoV-2Single-Cell Analysis

Identifiers

PMID35169146
PMCPMC8847593
OpenAlexW4212914977

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.