Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35168637›Full record

ArticleTrials2022

The effects of acupuncture on psychological symptoms in patients with insomnia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Lifen Wang, Ruisen Wang, Yanling Yao, Xue Bai, Gang Sheng

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lifen WangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Ruisen WangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Yanling YaoDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Xue BaiShaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, 712046, Shaanxi, China.
Gang ShengDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, 710003, Shaanxi, China. gangzhengdr@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5333-5937
Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Research and Development Plan of Shaanxi Province 2020SF-342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsomnia is a common sleep-related condition that includes dissatisfaction with sleep quality, difficulty in initiating or maintaining sleep, and early morning waking. Insomnia can affect daytime functioning by causing fatigue, depression, and anxiety. Medications are the most common method for the management of insomnia but can cause adverse effects, including psychological and physical dependence, residual daytime sedation, and cognitive impairment. Acupuncture is a common traditional Chinese therapy. It has been used in the treatment of insomnia, depression, and anxiety in China. However, there are no high-quality studies focusing on acupuncture for insomnia, especially for depression and anxiety due to insomnia. Therefore, we have designed a randomized controlled trial (RCT) involving a placebo control to ensure blinding of participants to investigate the effects of acupuncture on insomnia in improving sleep quality and psychosocial symptoms.

methodsWe have designed a single-center, parallel-group, single-blinded RCT. A total of 252 participants who meet the eligibility criteria will be randomly allocated into a manual acupuncture group or sham acupuncture group in a 1:1 ratio. All participants will receive 24 sessions of acupuncture (30 min per session, three sessions per week for 8 weeks). Participants will be assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score, self-assessment anxiety scale, self-assessment depression scale, and Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey at baseline and 8 weeks. All analyses will be based on an intention-to-treat principle. The results will be published in an international peer-reviewed journal. DISCUSSION: The results of this study are expected to clarify the effects of acupuncture on sleep quality and psychosocial symptoms in patients with insomnia. This will contribute to the clinical practice of acupuncture in the management of insomnia.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trail Registry ChiCTR2100049172 . Registered on 24 July 2021.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapySleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAnxietyHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSleepTreatment OutcomeAcupunctureAnxietyDepressionInsomniaQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID35168637
PMCPMC8845333
OpenAlexW4212948586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.