Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35168549›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2022

Dermatomal somatosensory evoked potentials and cortical somatosensory evoked potentials assessment in congenital scoliosis.

Zhenxing Zhang, Yi Wang, Tao Luo, Huaguang Qi, Lin Cai, Yang Yuan, Jingfeng Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. S2, S3, and S4 Sacral Dermatomal Evoked Potentials: Technical Parameters and Normative Values.Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenxing Zhang *Department of neurospinal, Xi'an HongHui Hospital Affiliated of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yi Wang *Department of Orthopedics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Tao Luo *Department of Orthopedics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Huaguang QiDepartment of Functional Examinantion, Xi'an HongHui Hospital Affiliated of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lin CaiDepartment of neurospinal, Xi'an HongHui Hospital Affiliated of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yang YuanDepartment of Functional Examinantion, Xi'an HongHui Hospital Affiliated of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. 250229908@qq.com.
Jingfeng LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. jingfengli@whu.edu.cn.
Wuhan University · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the value of dermatomal somatosensory evoked potentials (DSEPs) and cortical somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) in monitoring spinal cord function for patients with congenital scoliosis (CS).

methodsThis retrospective study reviewed the medical records of patients (n = 102) who underwent DSEP (T2-S1 dermatome), of whom 60 were normal subjects and 62 with congenital scoliosis. The study analyzed the latencies and peaks of N1-L, N1-R, P1-L and P1-R recorded by DSEPs of patients' thoracolumbar dermatomes. To observe the incidence of abnormal DSEPs and SSEPs in CS patients and to analyze the difference in sensitivity and reliability between the two in the examination of scoliosis patients. SPSS 22.0 statistical software package was used to analyze the data, and χ2 test and correlation analysis were used to indicate that the difference was statistically significant, p < 0.05.

resultsSixty two patients with CS were evaluated with total spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Only 23 patients (37.09%) showed spinal cord malformations in the MRI findings. The DSEP recordings showed a relatively high sensitivity (97.8%) compared to the abnormality rate of SSEPs recordings, and the rates of waveform, latency and amplitude abnormalities were much higher in DSEPs recordings (36.6, 36.3, 24.8%) than in SSEPs recordings (3.2, 22.5, 14.5%). The abnormality rate of DSEP records with and without neurological symptoms was higher than the abnormality rate of SSEP records (100% vs 20, 96.2% vs 44.2%, p<0.05). And in 62 patients with CS, the rate of positive MRI (37.1%) was lower than that recorded by DSEP (79.6% / 57.9%). p < 0.05.

conclusionDSEPs are more sensitive to microscopic posterior column dysfunction in patients with CS that cannot be detected by either radiology or routine clinical examination. Preoperative DSEPs assessment is recommended as a baseline examination for intraoperative monitoring and comparison with the postoperative situation. DSEPs recording complements the information obtained from routine clinical and radiological evaluation.

Indexed as

ScoliosisEvoked Potentials, SomatosensoryHumansReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSpinal Nerve RootsCongenital scoliosisCortical somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs)Dermatomal somatosensory evoked potentials (DSEPs)Sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID35168549
PMCPMC8845289
OpenAlexW4225595674

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.