Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35167996›Full record

ArticleJournal of infection and public health2022

SARS-CoV-2 antibody prevalence among healthcare workers: A cross-sectional study at a quaternary healthcare center in Saudi Arabia.

Hala A Amer, Hassan A Abdallah, Haifa S Alkheledan, Shaimaa H Alzarzour, Ahmad Shrahily, Hani Tamim, Saleh A Alqahtani, Ziad A Memish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of infection and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hala A AmerPrevention and Control of Infection Administration, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Community Medicine Research Department, National Research Center, Egypt.
Hassan A AbdallahPrevention and Control of Infection Administration, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Haifa S AlkheledanPrevention and Control of Infection Administration, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shaimaa H AlzarzourPrevention and Control of Infection Administration, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad ShrahilyPrevention and Control of Infection Administration, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hani TamimBiostatistics Unit, Clinical Research Institute, American University of Beirut, Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Saleh A AlqahtaniLiver Transplantation Unit, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ziad A MemishResearch and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City & College of Medicine, AlFaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: zmemish@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among Healthcare Workers (HCWs).

methodsWe carried out a cross-sectional study among 3644 HCWs at King Saud Medical City (KSMC) during the last two weeks of December 2020. A Google form survey was used to collect data on demographics, underlying health conditions, job duties, infection control competencies, COVID-19 exposure history, symptoms, and confirmed infections.

findings26.5% demonstrated seropositivity to SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, 10-fold higher than the national seroprevalence (2.36) conducted in May 2020. Seropositivity was significantly higher among non-Saudi HCWs and participants who lived outside the hospital dormitory p < 0.0001 and 0.01, respectively). Seropositivity was significantly higher among HCWs who worked on clinical areas of high exposure level, and those who spent longer duration working with patients with COVID-19; p = 0.002 and 0.005, respectively).

conclusionSARS-CoV-2 infections among HCWs can go unrecognized, which magnifies the importance of complying with universal masking and social distancing directives. Detecting SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in HCWs can help healthcare leaders in considering staff allocations and assignments accordingly.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelHumansPrevalenceSaudi ArabiaSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19Healthcare workersInfection Control measuresSARS-CoV-2 antibodiesSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID35167996
PMCPMC8802145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.