Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35167936›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2022

NEDD4 degrades TUSC2 to promote glioblastoma progression.

Tadas K Rimkus, Austin B Arrigo, Dongqin Zhu, Richard L Carpenter, Sherona Sirkisoon, Daniel Doheny, Angelina T Regua, Grace L Wong, Sara Manore, Calvin Wagner and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BCL-2 and BCL-xL in Cancer: Regulation, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tadas K RimkusDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Austin B ArrigoDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Dongqin ZhuDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Richard L CarpenterDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Sherona SirkisoonDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Daniel DohenyDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Angelina T ReguaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Grace L WongDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Sara ManoreDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Calvin WagnerDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Hui-Kuan LinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Guangxu JinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Jimmy RuizDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Brain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Michael ChanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Brain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Waldemar DebinskiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Brain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA.
Hui-Wen LoDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA; Brain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27175, USA. Electronic address: hlo@wakehealth.edu.
Wake Forest University · USAtrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · US

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Truncated GLI1 In GlioblastomaR01NS087169 · NINDS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LO, HUI-WEN · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Roles of tGLI1 and microRNA Network in Breast Cancer Brain MetastasisR01CA228137 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LO, HUI-WEN, WATABE, KOUNOSUKE · 2020 to 2025
$2.1M
Translational Oncology Training ProgramT32CA247819 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PARDEE, TIMOTHY SEBASTIAN, WATABE, KOUNOSUKE · 2020 to 2024
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228137NCI NIH HHS T32 CA247819NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS087169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether tumor suppressor candidate 2 (TUSC2) plays an important role in glioblastoma (GBM) progression is largely unknown. Whether TUSC2 undergoes polyubiquitination is unknown. Herein, we report that TUSC2 protein expression is reduced/lost in GBM compared to normal brain due to protein destabilization; TUSC2 mRNA is equally expressed in both tissues. NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin ligase polyubiquitinates TUSC2 at residue K71, and the TUSC2-K71R mutant is resistant to NEDD4-mediated proteasomal degradation. Analysis of GBM specimens showed NEDD4 protein is highly expressed in GBM and the level is inversely correlated with TUSC2 protein levels. Furthermore, TUSC2 restoration induces apoptosis and inhibits patient-derived glioma stem cells (PD-GSCs) in vitro and in vivo. Conversely, TUSC2-knockout promotes PD-GSCs in vitro and in vivo. RNA-Seq analysis and subsequent validations showed GBM cells with TUSC2-knockout expressed increased Bcl-xL and were more resistant to apoptosis induced by a Bcl-xL-specific BH3 mimetic. A TUSC2-knockout gene signature created from the RNA-seq data predicts poor patient survival. Together, these findings establish that NEDD4-mediated polyubiquitination is a novel mechanism for TUSC2 degradation in GBM and that TUSC2 loss promotes GBM progression in part through Bcl-xL upregulation.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaGliomaCell Line, TumorGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitinationTumor Suppressor ProteinsTUSC2 protein, humanGlioblastomaGlioma stem cellsNEDD4Tumor suppressorTUSC2

Identifiers

PMID35167936
PMCPMC8920049
OpenAlexW4211141587

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.