Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35167619›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Therapeutic decisions under uncertainty for spinal muscular atrophy: The DECISIONS-SMA study protocol.

Gustavo Saposnik, Paola Díaz-Abós, Victoria Sánchez-Menéndez, Carmen Álvarez, María Terzaghi, Jorge Maurino, María Brañas-Pampillón, Ignacio Málaga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gustavo SaposnikNeuroEconSolutions (Neuroeconsolutions.com), Toronto, Canada.
Paola Díaz-AbósMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7097-0665
Victoria Sánchez-MenéndezMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen ÁlvarezMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.
María TerzaghiNeuroEconSolutions (Neuroeconsolutions.com), Toronto, Canada.
Jorge MaurinoMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9858-3555
María Brañas-PampillónMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio MálagaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4074-6870
Roche (Spain) · ESHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe therapeutic landscape for spinal muscular atrophy has changed in the last few years, encompassing respiratory/motor function and life expectancy benefits. However, physicians still have the challenge of tailoring individuals' treatment to therapeutic goals, disease progression, patient/caregiver's preferences, and personal experience to achieve an optimal risk/benefit balance. This study aims to provide insight into the preferred treatment choices of pediatric neurologists managing spinal muscular atrophy in their daily practice and to recognize behavioral factors that may influence decision-making.

methodsThis is a noninterventional, cross-sectional pilot study involving 50 pediatric neurologists managing spinal muscular atrophy in Spain. We designed an online platform that contains 13 simulated case scenarios of common presentations of patients with spinal muscular atrophy. The primary study outcome will be treatment preferences according to the percentages of participants who select treatment initiation when recommended, switch therapies when there is evidence of disease progression, and select treatment discontinuation when disease progression puts patients outside treatment recommendation (11 case scenarios). Secondary outcomes include therapeutic inertia prevalence (11 case scenarios), herding phenomenon prevalence (2 case scenarios), care-related regret prevalence (specific questions) and intensity (10-item Regret Intensity Scale), occupational burnout prevalence (nonproprietary single-item measure), and risk preferences (uncertainty test and risk aversion assessment).

conclusionsThe study findings will contribute to better understand relevant factors associated with therapeutic decisions of pediatric neurologists in spinal muscular atrophy, identifying treatment preferences and evaluating the role of behavioral aspects such as therapeutic inertia, herding, regret, and workplace burnout.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalClinical Decision-MakingCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionHumansMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNeurologistsPatient PreferencePediatricsPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID35167619
PMCPMC8846509
OpenAlexW4213021402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.