Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35167614›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

In silico recognition of a prognostic signature in basal-like breast cancer patients.

Federica Conte, Pasquale Sibilio, Anna Maria Grimaldi, Marco Salvatore, Paola Paci, Mariarosaria Incoronato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Integrating multi-omics data: Methods and applications in human complex diseases.Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Federica ConteInstitute for Systems Analysis and Computer Science "Antonio Ruberti", National Research Council, Rome, Italy.
Pasquale SibilioInstitute for Systems Analysis and Computer Science "Antonio Ruberti", National Research Council, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8477-9020
Anna Maria GrimaldiIRCCS Synlab SDN S.p.A., Naples, Italy.
Marco SalvatoreIRCCS Synlab SDN S.p.A., Naples, Italy.
Paola PaciInstitute for Systems Analysis and Computer Science "Antonio Ruberti", National Research Council, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9393-2047
Mariarosaria IncoronatoIRCCS Synlab SDN S.p.A., Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) display poor prognosis, have a high risk of tumour recurrence, and exhibit high resistance to drug treatments. Based on their gene expression profiles, the majority of TNBCs are classified as basal-like breast cancers. Currently, there are not available widely-accepted prognostic markers to predict outcomes in basal-like subtype, so the selection of new prognostic indicators for this BC phenotype represents an unmet clinical challenge.

resultsHere, we attempted to address this challenging issue by exploiting a bioinformatics pipeline able to integrate transcriptomic, genomic, epigenomic, and clinical data freely accessible from public repositories. This pipeline starts from the application of the well-established network-based SWIM methodology on the transcriptomic data to unveil important (switch) genes in relation with a complex disease of interest. Then, survival and linear regression analyses are performed to associate the gene expression profiles of the switch genes with both the patients' clinical outcome and the disease aggressiveness. This allows us to identify a prognostic gene signature that in turn is fed to the last step of the pipeline consisting of an analysis at DNA level, to investigate whether variations in the expression of identified prognostic switch genes could be related to genetic (copy number variations) or epigenetic (DNA methylation differences) alterations in their gene loci, or to the activities of transcription factors binding to their promoter regions. Finally, changes in the protein expression levels corresponding to the so far identified prognostic switch genes are evaluated by immunohistochemical staining results taking advantage of the Human Protein Atlas.

conclusionThe application of the proposed pipeline on the dataset of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)-Breast Invasive Carcinoma (BRCA) patients affected by basal-like subtype led to an in silico recognition of a basal-like specific gene signature composed of 11 potential prognostic biomarkers to be further investigated.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksBiomarkers, TumorComputational BiologyDatabases, FactualDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA MethylationEpigenomicsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenomicsHumansPrognosisSurvival AnalysisTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID35167614
PMCPMC8846521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.