Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35167507›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2022

Ponseti Clubfoot Casting: Factors That Affect Trainee Competency (Retrospective Observational Study).

Samuel O Noonan, Scott Hetzel, Kenneth J Noonan, John E Herzenberg, Donald S Bae, Benjamin J Shore

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samuel O NoonanFrom the University of Denver, Denver, Colorado (Noonan); the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (Dr. Bae and Dr. Shore); the Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, MD (Dr. Herzenberg); and the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison WI (Dr. Hetzel, Dr. Noonan).
Scott Hetzel
Kenneth J Noonan
John E Herzenberg
Donald S Bae
Benjamin J Shore

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study investigates how previous simulation training and clinical experience affects trainee performance when manipulating a foot, applying a Ponseti clubfoot cast, and performing an Achilles tenotomy on a clubfoot simulator.

methodsSixty-four Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education orthopaedic trainees participated in the 2017 to 2018 Top Gun (TG) skills competition at the International Pediatric Orthopaedic Symposium. Trainees were judged by expert pediatric orthopaedic surgeons on how they manipulated a clubfoot model, applied a cast, and performed a simulated tendoachilles tenotomy (TAT). An analysis was done to correlate the test variables with a contestant's TG Ponseti score.

resultsTwenty-one contestants with previous residency training using synthetic clubfoot models scored higher (P = 0.007) than those trainees without training. Trainees who had applied >10 clubfoot casts and who participated in >10 TATs in training also scored higher (P = 0.038 and P = 0.01, respectively). Thirteen contestants who had previously attended an International Pediatric Orthopaedic Symposium meeting and seven contestants who attended a American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery clubfoot workshop scored higher (P = 0.012 and P = 0.017 respectively). DISCUSSION: Clinical and previous simulation experience related to the Ponseti method correlated with improved performance on our Ponseti simulation. Trainees who had previous experience with >10 clubfoot casts and >10 TATs scored higher during TG than less experienced trainees.

Indexed as

ClubfootOrthopedicsCasts, SurgicalChildHumansTenotomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID35167507
PMCPMC8849277

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.