Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35166337›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2022

NETMAGE: A human disease phenotype map generator for the network-based visualization of phenome-wide association study results.

Vivek Sriram, Manu Shivakumar, Sang-Hyuk Jung, Yonghyun Nam, Lisa Bang, Anurag Verma, Seunggeun Lee, Eun Kyung Choe, Dokyoon Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vivek SriramDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 19104 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3759-2911
Manu ShivakumarDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 19104 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4733-7375
Sang-Hyuk JungDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 19104 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4116-3327
Yonghyun NamDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 19104 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lisa BangUltragenyx Pharmaceutical, 94949 Novato, California, USA.
Anurag VermaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 19104 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Seunggeun LeeGraduate School of Data Science, Seoul National University, 08826 Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun Kyung ChoeDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 19104 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dokyoon KimDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 19104 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4592-9564

Funding

Unravelling genetic basis of comorbidity using EHR-linked biobank dataR01GM138597 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KIM, DOKYOON · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
Biomedical Image Computing and Informatics ClusterS10OD023495 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVATZIKOS, CHRISTOS · 2017 to 2017
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM138597NIH HHS S10 OD023495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisease complications, the onset of secondary phenotypes given a primary condition, can exacerbate the long-term severity of outcomes. However, the exact cause of many of these cross-phenotype associations is still unknown. One potential reason is shared genetic etiology-common genetic drivers may lead to the onset of multiple phenotypes. Disease-disease networks (DDNs), where nodes represent diseases and edges represent associations between diseases, can provide an intuitive way of understanding the relationships between phenotypes. Using summary statistics from a phenome-wide association study (PheWAS), we can generate a corresponding DDN where edges represent shared genetic variants between diseases. Such a network can help us analyze genetic associations across the diseasome, the landscape of all human diseases, and identify potential genetic influences for disease complications.

resultsTo improve the ease of network-based analysis of shared genetic components across phenotypes, we developed the humaN disEase phenoType MAp GEnerator (NETMAGE), a web-based tool that produces interactive DDN visualizations from PheWAS summary statistics. Users can search the map by various attributes and select nodes to view related phenotypes, associated variants, and various network statistics. As a test case, we used NETMAGE to construct a network from UK BioBank (UKBB) PheWAS summary statistic data. Our map correctly displayed previously identified disease comorbidities from the UKBB and identified concentrations of hub diseases in the endocrine/metabolic and circulatory disease categories. By examining the associations between phenotypes in our map, we can identify potential genetic explanations for the relationships between diseases and better understand the underlying architecture of the human diseasome. Our tool thus provides researchers with a means to identify prospective genetic targets for drug design, using network medicine to contribute to the exploration of personalized medicine.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideHumansPhenotypeProspective Studiescomorbiditydisease complicationdisease-disease networknetwork medicinePheWAS

Identifiers

PMID35166337
PMCPMC8848314

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.