Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35166079›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2022

Deep Learning Analysis to Automatically Detect the Presence of Penetration or Aspiration in Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study.

Jeoung Kun Kim, Yoo Jin Choo, Gyu Sang Choi, Hyunkwang Shin, Min Cheol Chang, Donghwi Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. What the "Voices" of Dysphagia Are Thinking about Its Future.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2026
    Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Deep learning algorithm for automatically measuring Cobb angle in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Identification of L5 vertebra on lumbar spine radiographs using deep learning.The Journal of international medical research · 2024
    Article
  14. Post-stroke Everything.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeoung Kun KimDepartment of Business Administration, School of Business, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2333-4612
Yoo Jin ChooDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3820-2279
Gyu Sang ChoiDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0854-768X
Hyunkwang ShinDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9148-1131
Min Cheol ChangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea. wheel633@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7629-7213
Donghwi ParkDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea. bdome@hanmail.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-4682

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF2021R1A2C1013073Yeungnam University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVideofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) is currently considered the gold standard to precisely diagnose and quantitatively investigate dysphagia. However, VFSS interpretation is complex and requires consideration of several factors. Therefore, considering the expected impact on dysphagia management, this study aimed to apply deep learning to detect the presence of penetration or aspiration in VFSS of patients with dysphagia automatically.

methodsThe VFSS data of 190 participants with dysphagia were collected. A total of 10 frame images from one swallowing process were selected (five high-peak images and five low-peak images) for the application of deep learning in a VFSS video of a patient with dysphagia. We applied a convolutional neural network (CNN) for deep learning using the Python programming language. For the classification of VFSS findings (normal swallowing, penetration, and aspiration), the classification was determined in both high-peak and low-peak images. Thereafter, the two classifications determined through high-peak and low-peak images were integrated into a final classification.

resultsThe area under the curve (AUC) for the validation dataset of the VFSS image for the CNN model was 0.942 for normal findings, 0.878 for penetration, and 1.000 for aspiration. The macro average AUC was 0.940 and micro average AUC was 0.961.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that deep learning algorithms, particularly the CNN, could be applied for detecting the presence of penetration and aspiration in VFSS of patients with dysphagia.

Indexed as

Deep LearningFluoroscopyVideo RecordingAgedAged, 80 and overDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDeep LearningDeglutitionSwallowing ReflexVFSS

Identifiers

PMID35166079
PMCPMC8845107

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.