Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35165861›Full record

ArticleExperientia supplementum (2012)2022

Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Their Role in Solid Tumor Progression.

Theresa L Whiteside

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experientia supplementum (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
36.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes with clinical outcomes in patients with triple-negative breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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  5. Prognostic significance of ductal carcinomaMolecular and clinical oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theresa L WhitesideDepartments of Pathology and Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. whitesidetl@upmc.edu.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

Depleting exosomes to improve responses to immune therapy in HNSCCU01DE029759 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITESIDE, THERESA L. · 2020 to 2024
$3.5M
The Adenosinergic Pathway in Tumor-derived ExosomesR01CA256068 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JACKSON, EDWIN KERRY, WHITESIDE, THERESA L. · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Restoring anti-tumor immunity in the microenvironment of head and neck cancerR01CA168628 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITESIDE, THERESA L. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168628NCI NIH HHS R01 CA256068NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE029759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) are an important component of the tumor environment. Their role in tumor growth and progression has been debated for decades. Today, emphasis has shifted to beneficial effects of TIL for the host and to therapies optimizing the benefits by reducing immune suppression in the tumor microenvironment. Evidence indicates that when TILs are present in the tumor as dense aggregates of activated immune cells, tumor prognosis and responses to therapy are favorable. Gene signatures and protein profiling of TIL at the population and single-cell levels provide clues not only about their phenotype and numbers but also about TIL potential functions in the tumor. Correlations of the TIL data with clinicopathological tumor characteristics, clinical outcome, and patients' survival indicate that TILs exert influence on the disease progression, especially in colorectal carcinomas and breast cancer. At the same time, the recognition that TIL signatures vary with time and cancer progression has initiated investigations of TIL as potential prognostic biomarkers. Multiple mechanisms are utilized by tumors to subvert the host immune system. The balance between pro- and antitumor responses of TIL largely depends on the tumor microenvironment, which is unique in each cancer patient. This balance is orchestrated by the tumor and thus is shifted toward the promotion of tumor growth. Changes occurring in TIL during tumor progression appear to serve as a measure of tumor aggressiveness and potentially provide a key to selecting therapeutic strategies and inform about prognosis.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentCancerLymphocytesPrognosisTumor-infiltrating cells

Identifiers

PMID35165861
PMCPMC9113058
OpenAlexW4226408036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.