Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35165820›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2022

Dual Drug Loaded pH-sensitive Micelles for Efficient Bacterial Infection Treatment.

Yingxian Chen, Qian Zhao, Junhua Han, Xinmiao Lan, Jing Che, Meiwan Chen, Xing-Jie Liang, Xiaowei Ma

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Natural compounds in the fight againstFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yingxian Chen *Beijing Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Animal-Derived Food Safety, National Center for Veterinary Drug Safety Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Qian Zhao *Beijing Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Animal-Derived Food Safety, National Center for Veterinary Drug Safety Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Junhua HanBeijing Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Animal-Derived Food Safety, National Center for Veterinary Drug Safety Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Xinmiao LanSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100013, China.
Jing CheSchool of Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Meiwan ChenState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Xing-Jie LiangCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Chinese Academy of Sciences and National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing, 100190, China. liangxj@nanoctr.cn.
Xiaowei MaBeijing Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Animal-Derived Food Safety, National Center for Veterinary Drug Safety Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. maxiaowei@cau.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31971312National Natural Science Foundation of China 32171389Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality 7192151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection at impaired wound is associated with high risks of developing to persistent bacterial infections since bacterial biofilm is easy to form in MRSA infected wounds. An advanced therapeutic approach to effectively penetrate and eliminate bacterial biofilm and to accelerate cell proliferation and migration at the wound is crucial.

methodsThe poly(ε-caprolactone)-monomethoxyl poly (ethylene glycol) (PCL-mPEG) micelles loaded with Quercetin and Rifampicin (QRMs) were prepared. Bacterial biofilm proliferation and elimination effect of QRMs were evaluated with confocal laser scanning microscopy. Antibacterial assay was further performed to detect antibacterial activity and mechanism. The cell scratch assay and cellular uptake were performed in HaCaT skin epithelial cells.

resultsOur results showed that the small sized QRMs could penetrate the interior of MRSA biofilm to disperse and eradicate biofilm. Then, antibiotics are released and accumulated in the acidic biofilm environment. QRMs could kill bacteria through increasing bacterial membrane permeability and altering membrane potential and membrane fluidity. Moreover, QRMs improved intracellular and cytoplasmic delivery efficiency of drugs to epithelial cells, and in the scratch test, presented a stronger ability to promote migration and proliferation of HaCaT cells compared with free drugs. Hemolysis test further proved good biocompatibility of QRMs.

conclusionsQRMs could potentially be used as a novel dual-functional nanotherapeutic for anti-bacterial infection by eradicating biofilm and accelerating cells proliferation at MRSA infected wound.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusWound InfectionAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMicellesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMicellesbacterial biofilmsdual drug-loaded micellesMRSA infectionsquercetinrifampicin

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.