Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35165260›Full record

ReviewBone research2022

On the horizon: Hedgehog signaling to heal broken bones.

Stephanie T Kuwahara, Shuwan Liu, Andrew Chareunsouk, Maxwell Serowoky, Francesca V Mariani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bone research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Osteoimmunology of Spondyloarthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. From mesenchymal niches to engineeredMaterials today. Bio · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stephanie T KuwaharaUniversity of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Shuwan LiuUniversity of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Andrew ChareunsoukUniversity of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Maxwell SerowokyUniversity of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Francesca V MarianiUniversity of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA. fmariani@usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-8763

Funding

THE ROLE OF FGFR2 IN PROTEIN SYNTHESIS DURING SKELETAL DEVELOPMENTR01DE025222 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MERRILL, AMY E · 2015 to 2024
$3.7M
Training in Developmental Biology, Stem Cells and RegenerationT32HD060549 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Gage D Crump · 2011 to 2026
$2.5M
Genetic regulation of the cartilage callus during large-scale bone repairR01AR069700 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MARIANI, FRANCESCA V · 2016 to 2021
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR069700NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD060549NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025222U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) T32U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) AR069700U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) DE025222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncovering the molecular pathways that drive skeletal repair has been an ongoing challenge. Initial efforts have relied on in vitro assays to identify the key signaling pathways that drive cartilage and bone differentiation. While these assays can provide some clues, assessing specific pathways in animal models is critical. Furthermore, definitive proof that a pathway is required for skeletal repair is best provided using genetic tests. Stimulating the Hh (Hedgehog) pathway can promote cartilage and bone differentiation in cell culture assays. In addition, the application of HH protein or various pathway agonists in vivo has a positive influence on bone healing. Until recently, however, genetic proof that the Hh pathway is involved in bone repair has been lacking. Here, we consider both in vitro and in vivo studies that examine the role of Hh in repair and discuss some of the challenges inherent in their interpretation. We also identify needed areas of study considering a new appreciation for the role of cartilage during repair, the variety of cell types that may have differing roles in repair, and the recent availability of powerful lineage tracing techniques. We are optimistic that emerging genetic tools will make it possible to precisely define when and in which cells promoting Hh signaling can best promote skeletal repair, and thus, the clinical potential for targeting the Hh pathway can be realized.

Identifiers

PMID35165260
PMCPMC8844053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.