Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35164776›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2022

Assessment of maternal and child health care services performance in the context of COVID-19 pandemic in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: evidence from routine service data.

Senedu Bekele Gebreegziabher, Solomon Sisay Marrye, Tsegaye Hailu Kumssa, Kassa Haile Merga, Alemu Kibret Feleke, Degu Jerene Dare, Inger Kristensson Hallström, Solomon Abebe Yimer, Mulatu Biru Shargie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Senedu Bekele GebreegziabherArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. senedu.bekele@ahri.gov.et.
Solomon Sisay MarryeKNCV, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tsegaye Hailu KumssaArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kassa Haile MergaArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Alemu Kibret FelekeYekatit-12 Hospital Medical Collage Public Health Department, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Degu Jerene DareKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, Hague, The Netherlands.
Inger Kristensson HallströmDepartment of Health Sciences, Child and Family Health, Lund University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Solomon Abebe YimerVaccine Research and Development Department, Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI), Oslo, Norway.
Mulatu Biru ShargieArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Armauer Hansen Research Institute · ETLund University · SETuBerculosis Vaccine Initiative · NLUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn many settings, health care service provision has been modified to managing COVID-19 cases, and this has been affecting the provision of maternal and child health services. The aim of this study was to assess trends in selected maternal and child health services performance in the context of COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsA cross-sectional data review was conducted in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from April to May 2021. Routine health management information system database was reviewed from Addis Ababa Health Bureau for the period from July 2019 to March 2021 across all quarters. Proportion and mean with standard deviation were computed. T-test was used to assess statistically significant differences in services mean performance.

resultsPostnatal care  visit, new contraceptives accepters, safe abortion care and number of under-5 years old children treated for pneumonia significantly decreased by 9.3% (p-value 0.04), 20.3% (p-value 0.004), 23.7% (p-value 0.01) and 77.2% (p-value < 0.001), respectively during the first 8 months of the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the previous 8 months' average performance. The trends in Antenatal care first visit, new contraceptive accepters, pentavalent-3 vaccination and under-five children treated for pneumonia began to decline in January to  March 2020, a quarter when the COVID-19 pandemic began; with accelerated declines in April to June 2020 following national lockdown. The trends for the stated services began to increase during July-September 2020, the last quarter of national lockdown. Contraceptive accepters and pentavalent-1 vaccination continued to decline and showed no recovery until January-March 2021 when this study was completed.

conclusionsMost of the maternal and child health services performance declined following the onset of COVID-19 pandemic and national lockdown, and most of the services began recovering during July-September 2020, the last quarter of national lockdown. However, new and repeat contraceptive accepters and pentavalent-1 recipients continue to decline and show no recovery during end of the study period. Implementing COVID-19 prevention measures and assuring the community about the safety of service delivery is imperative to ensure continuity of the maternal and child health services. Regular monitoring and evaluation of services performance is required to identify slowly recovering services and respond to potentially volatile changes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Child Health ServicesCOVID-19Maternal Health ServicesChildChild HealthCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansPandemicsPregnancySARS-CoV-2Addis AbabaChildCOVID-19EthiopiaHealth servicesMaternalPandemicRoutine service data

Identifiers

PMID35164776
PMCPMC8842853
OpenAlexW4226020624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.