Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35164761›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Impact of the bidirectional relationship between communication and cognitive efficacy on orthopedic patient adherence behavior.

Dong-Shang Chang, Wil-Lie Chen, Rouwen Wang

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Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dong-Shang ChangDepartment of Business Administration, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wil-Lie ChenSchool of Nursing, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. wlchen7108@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0292-9636
Rouwen WangDepartment of Business Administration, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 105-2221-E-008-079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing interest in patient autonomy, and communication between physicians and patients has become the essential cornerstone for improving the quality of healthcare services. Previous research has concentrated on the direct effect of physician-patient communication on service outcomes. In the present study, we examined the influence among constructs in the service process and the impact on healthcare outcomes. The present study used behavioral theory to expand the process aspect of the Donabedian healthcare service quality structure-process-outcome model to examine the impact of cognitive changes and communication feedback on patients' adherence behavior. In addition, the moderating effect of hospital facility levels is examined.

methodsA conceptual model was developed and tested using a questionnaire administered to patients in eight hospitals. A total of 397 respondents returned usable surveys, with a response rate of 92.11%. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data in two steps that involved a measurement model and a structural model. The former was applied to estimate the Cronbach's alphas, intercorrelations of factors, and descriptive statistics; the latter was used to test the hypothesized relationships of the constructs.

resultsThe results identified three mediators of the healthcare process within the healthcare services framework: physician-patient communication, cognitive efficacy, and adherence behavior. Physician-patient communication influenced cognitive efficacy (β = 0.16, p < 0.001), and cognitive efficacy influenced physician-patient communication (β = 0.18, p < 0.001). The effect of this bidirectional relationship on adherence behavior was positive (β = 0.38, p < 0.001). The healthcare structure influenced healthcare outcomes via these three healthcare process constructs. The adherence behavior of patients who were treated in the medical center has greater influences by the structure and physician-patient communication than it was treated in the regional hospitals.

conclusionsThis study revealed a complex pattern in relationships among process constructs for healthcare services. The findings of this study acknowledge the important potential interrelationships among the healthcare service constructs to improve the quality of healthcare outcomes.

trial registrationCRREC104107. Date: 22/01/2016. Prospectively Registered.

Indexed as

CommunicationPhysiciansCognitionHumansPatient CompliancePhysician-Patient RelationsAdherence behaviorBidirectional relationshipCognitive efficacyPhysician-patient communicationQuality of healthcare servicesStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID35164761
PMCPMC8845262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.