Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35164697›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Do older adults with multimorbidity prefer institutional care than those without multimorbidity? The role of functional limitation.

Dan Zhao, Jie Li, Tingting Gao, Jingjie Sun, Yi Wang, Qiong Wang, Chengchao Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan ZhaoCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Jie LiCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Tingting GaoCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Jingjie SunShandong Health Commission Medical Management Service Center, Jinan, 250012, China.
Yi WangCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Qiong WangCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Chengchao ZhouCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. zhouchengchao@sdu.edu.cn.
Shandong University · CNShandong Province Health and Family Planning Commission · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation ageing and social transformation present tremendous challenges to the informal support system of older adults, which engendered institutional care in China. This study aimed to examine the association between multimorbidity and institutional care willingness, and investigate whether there is an interaction effects between multimorbidity and functional limitations on institutional care willingness among Chinese older adults.

methodsData were obtained from the sixth National Health Service Survey of Shandong province, China. The sample included 8583 older adults (age ≥ 60 years; 51.7% women), 44.8% without chronic diseases, 34.8% and 20.4% with one chronic condition and multimorbidity, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression models and marginal effects analysis were used to the interaction effects analysis.

resultsA total of 666 (7.8%) participants had institutional care willingness in Shandong, China. Participants with multimorbidity were more likely to have institutional care willingness than their peers without chronic condition (OR = 1.25, 95% CI = 1.06, 1.55) after adjusted for confounders. Marginal effect analysis showed that under the condition that other variables remain unchanged, the probability of them with multimorbidity choosing institutional care for older adults with functional limitations was 6.9% lower than those without multimorbidity (95% CI = -0.128, -0.010, P = 0.023). The interaction effect between chronic health conditions and functional limitation for older adults to choose institutional care was statistically significant, and the average interaction effect was 4.83% (Z = -2.70, [Formula: see text] = 0.0189, P < 0.05).

conclusionsThis relationship between multimorbidity and institutional care willingness varied by functional limitations. To better meet the care needs among older adults with multimorbidity and functional limitations, more resources and incentives should be provided to encourage the building-up of eldercare institutions. The governments should also establish long-term care system and to provide better home-based care for older adults, as older adults who prefer home care remain the majority.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityState MedicineAgedChinaChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleFunctional dependenceInstitutional careLong-term careMultimorbidityWillingness

Identifiers

PMID35164697
PMCPMC8845225
OpenAlexW4213251066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.