Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35164678›Full record

ReviewCellular & molecular biology letters2022

MicroRNA let-7 and viral infections: focus on mechanisms of action.

Arash Letafati, Sajad Najafi, Mehran Mottahedi, Mohammad Karimzadeh, Ali Shahini, Setareh Garousi, Mohammad Abbasi-Kolli, Javid Sadri Nahand, Seyed Saeed Tamehri Zadeh, Michael R Hamblin and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Arash LetafatiDepartment of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sajad NajafiDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehran MottahediFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad KarimzadehDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali ShahiniFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Setareh GarousiFaculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Abbasi-KolliDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Javid Sadri NahandInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyed Saeed Tamehri ZadehSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Michael R HamblinLaser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Science, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, 2028, South Africa.
Neda RahimianEndocrine Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. rahimian.n@iums.ac.ir.
Mohammad TaghizadiehDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Center for Women's Health Research Zahra, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran. MohammadTaghizadieh@gmail.com.
Hamed MirzaeiResearch Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic Diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran. mirzaei-h@kaums.ac.ir.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRKashan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRTarbiat Modares University · IRUniversity of Johannesburg · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are fundamental post-transcriptional modulators of several critical cellular processes, a number of which are involved in host defense mechanisms. In particular, miRNA let-7 functions as an essential regulator of the function and differentiation of both innate and adaptive immune cells. Let-7 is involved in several human diseases, including cancer and viral infections. Several viral infections have found ways to dysregulate the expression of miRNAs. Extracellular vesicles (EV) are membrane-bound lipid structures released from many types of human cells that can transport proteins, lipids, mRNAs, and miRNAs, including let-7. After their release, EVs are taken up by the recipient cells and their contents released into the cytoplasm. Let-7-loaded EVs have been suggested to affect cellular pathways and biological targets in the recipient cells, and can modulate viral replication, the host antiviral response, and the action of cancer-related viruses. In the present review, we summarize the available knowledge concerning the expression of let-7 family members, functions, target genes, and mechanistic involvement in viral pathogenesis and host defense. This may provide insight into the development of new therapeutic strategies to manage viral infections.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesMicroRNAsVirus DiseasesHumansRNA, MessengerVirus ReplicationMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerLet-7MicroRNAsRegulatory roleViral infections

Identifiers

PMID35164678
PMCPMC8853298
OpenAlexW4213125736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.