Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35164499›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2022

Structure and Gating Behavior of the Human Integral Membrane Protein VDAC1 in a Lipid Bilayer.

Eszter E Najbauer, Kumar Tekwani Movellan, Karin Giller, Roland Benz, Stefan Becker, Christian Griesinger, Loren B Andreas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Elliptical β-barrel deformation underlies gating in VDAC1.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Probe design for high sensitivity proton-detected solid-state NMR.Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Specific Lipid Studies in Complex Membranes by Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  16. Chemical reviews · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eszter E NajbauerDepartment of NMR-Based Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Faßberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Kumar Tekwani MovellanDepartment of NMR-Based Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Faßberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Karin GillerDepartment of NMR-Based Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Faßberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Roland BenzLife Sciences and Chemistry, Jacobs University of Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9510-9265
Stefan BeckerDepartment of NMR-Based Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Faßberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Christian GriesingerDepartment of NMR-Based Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Faßberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1266-4344
Loren B AndreasDepartment of NMR-Based Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Am Faßberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3216-9065
Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary SciencesUniversity of Bremen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), the most abundant protein in the outer mitochondrial membrane, is responsible for the transport of all ions and metabolites into and out of mitochondria. Larger than any of the β-barrel structures determined to date by magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR, but smaller than the size limit of cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), VDAC1's 31 kDa size has long been a bottleneck in determining its structure in a near-native lipid bilayer environment. Using a single two-dimensional (2D) crystalline sample of human VDAC1 in lipids, we applied proton-detected fast magic-angle spinning NMR spectroscopy to determine the arrangement of β strands. Combining these data with long-range restraints from a spin-labeled sample, chemical shift-based secondary structure prediction, and previous MAS NMR and atomic force microscopy (AFM) data, we determined the channel's structure at a 2.2 Å root-mean-square deviation (RMSD). The structure, a 19-stranded β-barrel, with an N-terminal α-helix in the pore is in agreement with previous data in detergent, which was questioned due to the potential for the detergent to perturb the protein's functional structure. Using a quintuple mutant implementing the channel's closed state, we found that dynamics are a key element in the protein's gating behavior, as channel closure leads to the destabilization of not only the C-terminal barrel residues but also the α2 helix. We showed that cholesterol, previously shown to reduce the frequency of channel closure, stabilizes the barrel relative to the N-terminal helix. Furthermore, we observed channel closure through steric blockage by a drug shown to selectively bind to the channel, the Bcl2-antisense oligonucleotide G3139.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCholesterolHumansIon Channel GatingLigandsLipid BilayersMutationNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtein BindingThionucleotidesVoltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1CholesterolLigandsLipid BilayersoblimersenThionucleotidesVDAC1 protein, humanVoltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1

Identifiers

PMID35164499
PMCPMC8874904
OpenAlexW4213221787

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.