ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Preparation of Naringenin Nanosuspension and Its Antitussive and Expectorant Effects.
Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Electrospun core-shell nanofibres embedding drug nanocrystals for long-acting mucosal delivery.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Lecithin-Coated PLGA Nanoparticles for Pulmonary Targeting of Naringin: Formulation, Optimization and In Vitro Characterization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Evaluation of flavonoid composition and biological activities of hydrolyzed whole pomelo juice.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Development of Dermal Lidocaine Nanosuspension Formulation by the Wet Milling Method Using Experimental Design: In Vitro/In Vivo Evaluation.ACS omega · 2024Article
- Article
- Phytochemicals and Biological Activities of Walnut Septum: A Systematic Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Optimization of Ultrasound- and Microwave-Assisted Extraction for the Determination of Phenolic Compounds in Peach Byproducts Using Experimental Design and Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Enhanced Antioxidant Effects of Naringenin Nanoparticles Synthesized using the High-Energy Ball Milling Method.ACS omega · 2022Article
- Naringenin Ultrafine Powder Was Prepared by a New Anti-Solvent Recrystallization Method.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Optimization of Naringenin Nanoparticles to Improve the Antitussive Effects on Post-Infectious Cough.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Preparation, Characterization, and Evaluation of Breviscapine Nanosuspension and Its Freeze-Dried Powder.Pharmaceutics · 2022Article
- Prevention and treatment of natural products from Traditional Chinese Medicine in depression: Potential targets and mechanisms of action.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Naringenin (NRG) is a natural flavonoid compound abundantly present in citrus fruits and has the potential to treat respiratory disorders. However, the clinical therapeutic effect of NRG is limited by its low bioavailability due to poor solubility. To enhance the solubility, naringenin nanosuspensions (NRG-NSps) were prepared by applying tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) as the nanocarrier via the media-milling method. The particle size, morphology, and drug-loading content of NRG-NSps were examined, and the stability was evaluated by detecting particle size changes in different physiological media. NRG-NSps exhibited a flaky appearance with a mean diameter of 216.9 nm, and the drug-loading content was 66.7%. NRG-NSps exhibited good storage stability and media stability. NRG-NSps presented a sustainable release profile, and the cumulative drug-release rate approached approximately 95% within 7 d. NRG-NSps improved the antitussive effect significantly compared with the original NRG, the cough frequency was decreased from 22 to 15 times, and the cough incubation period was prolonged from 85.3 to 121.6 s. Besides, NRG-NSps also enhanced expectorant effects significantly, and phenol red secretion was increased from 1.02 to 1.45 μg/mL. These results indicate that NRG-NSps could enhance the bioavailability of NRG significantly and possess a potential clinical application.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.