Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35163790›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Novel Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor Fangchinoline Enhances Cisplatin-DNA Adducts and Cisplatin Therapeutic Efficacy in OVCAR-3 Ovarian Cancer Cells-Derived Xenograft Model.

Daniel Winardi, Pei-Yi Chu, Guan-Yu Chen, Ke Wang, Wei-Yu Hsu, Ching-Liang Hsieh, Yung-Hsiang Chen, Yang-Chang Wu, Juan-Cheng Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tozasertib + cisplatin inhibits proliferation, migration, and induces apoptosis in esophageal carcinoma cells.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Enzymes and Enzyme Inhibitors-Applications in Medicine and Diagnosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel WinardiGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Pei-Yi ChuChinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Guan-Yu ChenChinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2773-8748
Ke WangChinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Wei-Yu HsuChinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Ching-Liang HsiehGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Yung-Hsiang ChenGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8756-5113
Yang-Chang WuGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Juan-Cheng YangChinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TW

Funding

China Medical University CMU108-MF-22Ministry of Science and Technology MOST 107-2320-B-039 -017 -MY3Ministry of Science and Technology MOST 108-2320-B-039-062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aurora A kinase (Aurora A) is a serine/threonine kinase regulating control of multiple events during cell-cycle progression. Playing roles in promoting proliferation and inhibiting cell death in cancer cells leads Aurora A to become a target for cancer therapy. It is overexpressed and associated with a poor prognosis in ovarian cancer. Improving cisplatin therapy outcomes remains an important issue for advanced-stage ovarian cancer treatment, and Aurora A inhibitors may improve it. In the present study, we identified natural compounds with higher docking scores than the known Aurora A ligand through structure-based virtual screening, including the natural compound fangchinoline, which has been associated with anticancer activities but not yet investigated in ovarian cancer. The binding and inhibition of Aurora A by fangchinoline were verified using cellular thermal shift and enzyme activity assays. Fangchinoline reduced viability and proliferation in ovarian cancer cell lines. Combination fangchinoline and cisplatin treatment enhanced cisplatin-DNA adduct levels, and the combination index revealed synergistic effects on cell viability. An in vivo study showed that fangchinoline significantly enhanced cisplatin therapeutic effects in OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer-bearing mice. Fangchinoline may inhibit tumor growth and enhance cisplatin therapy in ovarian cancer. This study reveals a novel Aurora A inhibitor, fangchinoline, as a potentially viable adjuvant for ovarian cancer therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAurora Kinase ABenzylisoquinolinesCell Line, TumorCisplatinDNA AdductsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceModels, MolecularMolecular Docking SimulationOvarian NeoplasmsProtein ConformationAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase ABenzylisoquinolinesCisplatincisplatin-DNA adductDNA AdductsfangchinolineAurora A kinasecisplatinfangchinolineinhibitormiceovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID35163790
PMCPMC8836832
OpenAlexW4210864982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.